{"id":48925,"date":"2026-01-16T11:16:54","date_gmt":"2026-01-16T11:16:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ipleiria.pt\/en\/?post_type=course&#038;p=48925"},"modified":"2026-03-20T17:50:10","modified_gmt":"2026-03-20T17:50:10","slug":"sustainable-management-of-cities-and-industry","status":"publish","type":"course","link":"https:\/\/www.ipleiria.pt\/en\/course\/sustainable-management-of-cities-and-industry\/","title":{"rendered":"Sustainable Management of Cities and Industry"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div style=\"height:15px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"d-flex flex-column\">\n <h1 class=\"is-style-theme-title order-2\">Sustainable Management of Cities and Industry<\/h1>\n   <div class=\"block post-field post-subtitle course-type order-1\">\n <div class=\"sr-only hide-from-gutenberg\">Course Type: <\/div>\n <div class=\"is-style-theme-subtitle-inherit-color\">Bachelor\u2019s Programme<\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n\n<div style=\"height:10px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-container-3 wp-block-columns\">\n<div class=\"wp-container-1 wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:70%\">\n\n<div class=\"post-field clearfix\">\n<h2 class=\"d-none post-title font-weight-semibold h6 m-0 p-0\" style=\"font-size: 1rem\">Programme Introduction<\/h2>\n<div>\n<p>The Bachelor\u2019s Degree in Sustainable Management of Cities and Industry prepares professionals to address the major environmental, social and economic challenges of today and the future. With a modern and interdisciplinary approach, the programme integrates environmental studies, urban planning, mobility, energy, management and data analysis within its curriculum, promoting a practical and holistic view of sustainability.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In a context where sustainability plays an increasingly central role in public and corporate decision-making, this degree offers a solid, up-to-date and applied education, aligned with the real needs of cities and the industrial sector. Students are encouraged to learn by doing, fostering the development of critical thinking, ethical awareness and practical skills to contribute to the design and implementation of sustainable solutions in the management of resources such as water, air, waste, energy and the urban environment.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Located in a region with strong industrial dynamism, the programme provides opportunities for collaboration with companies and institutions, preparing graduates to work within multidisciplinary teams and to actively contribute to a more sustainable future.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"clearfix\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"post-field clearfix\">\n<h2 class=\"post-title font-weight-semibold h6 m-0 mt-4 p-0\" style=\"font-size: 1rem\">Programme Coordinator<\/h2>\n<div>\n<p>(updating)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"clearfix\"><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-container-2 wp-block-column pl-md-5\" style=\"flex-basis:30%\">\n<div style=\"height:15px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n\n<div class=\"post-field mt-3 course_school\">\n        <h2 class=\"field-title font-weight-semibold h6 m-0 p-0\" style=\"font-size: 1rem\">School<\/h2>\n                                                                        \n            <div class=\"course-meta-value\"><a title=\"Know more about the School of Technology and Management\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ipleiria.pt\/en\/about-us\/schools\/estg\/\">Technology and Management<\/a><\/div>\n                <div class=\"clearfix\"><\/div>\n    <\/div><div class=\"post-field mt-3 course_city\">\n        <h2 class=\"field-title font-weight-semibold h6 m-0 p-0\" style=\"font-size: 1rem\">City<\/h2>\n                                                                        \n            <div class=\"course-meta-value\"><a title=\"Know more about Leiria\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ipleiria.pt\/en\/live\/student-life\/leiria-region\/city-of-leiria\/\">Leiria<\/a><\/div>\n                <div class=\"clearfix\"><\/div>\n    <\/div>    <div class=\"post-field mt-3 course_language\">\n        <h2 class=\"field-title font-weight-semibold h6 m-0 p-0\" style=\"font-size: 1rem\">Language<\/h2>\n        <div>Portuguese<\/div>\n        <div class=\"clearfix\"><\/div>\n    <\/div>    <div class=\"post-field mt-3 course_schedule\">\n        <h2 class=\"field-title font-weight-semibold h6 m-0 p-0\" style=\"font-size: 1rem\">Type<\/h2>\n        <div>Morning &amp; Afternoon<\/div>\n        <div class=\"clearfix\"><\/div>\n    <\/div>\n\n<div class=\"post-field mt-3 course_length\">\n    <h2 class=\"field-title font-weight-semibold h6 m-0 p-0\" style=\"font-size: 1rem\">Length<\/h2>\n    <div>6 semesters<\/div>\n    <div class=\"clearfix\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"post-field mt-3 course_vacancies\">\n    <h2 class=\"field-title font-weight-semibold h6 m-0 p-0\" style=\"font-size: 1rem\">Vacancies\n<\/h2>\n    <div>\n<p>General Contingent: 30<br>International Contingent: 1<\/p>\n<\/div>\n    <div class=\"clearfix\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"post-field mt-3 course_dges_registration\">\n    <h2 class=\"field-title font-weight-semibold h6 m-0 p-0\" style=\"font-size: 1rem\">DGES certification<\/h2>\n    <div>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.dges.gov.pt\/simges\/public\/www\/cursos\/16457\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/www.dges.gov.pt\/simges\/public\/www\/cursos\/16457\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Link to Registration<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n    <div class=\"clearfix\"><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:70px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"gbc-_c6d60f-0b\" class=\"wp-block-pt-ipleiria-ued-wp-theme-ipleiria-gutenbergblocks-container gbc gbc-view row-valign-top align-full\" style=\"background-color:#F3F3F3\"><div class=\"gbc-background-overlay gbc-background-overlay-normal\" style=\"opacity:0.3\"><\/div><div class=\"gbc-wrapper\" style=\"padding-top:0;padding-bottom:0\"><div id=\"gbc-container-gbc-_c6d60f-0b\" class=\"inner-container\">\n<div class=\"wp-container-6 wp-block-columns\">\n<div class=\"wp-container-4 wp-block-column is-vertically-aligned-top m-0 d-print-none\"><div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"alignright size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"650\" height=\"433\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ipleiria.pt\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/25\/2026\/01\/saidas-pro.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-48938\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ipleiria.pt\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/25\/2026\/01\/saidas-pro.jpg 650w, https:\/\/www.ipleiria.pt\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/25\/2026\/01\/saidas-pro-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 650px) 100vw, 650px\" \/><\/figure><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-container-5 wp-block-column m-0 px-sm-4 scroll-text grey\" style=\"flex-basis:50%\">\n<div id=\"gbc-_abf99b-92\" class=\"wp-block-pt-ipleiria-ued-wp-theme-ipleiria-gutenbergblocks-container gbc gbc-view row-valign-top align-full\" style=\"margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px\"><div class=\"gbc-background-overlay gbc-background-overlay-normal\" style=\"opacity:0.3\"><\/div><div class=\"gbc-wrapper\" style=\"padding-left:15px;padding-right:15px;padding-top:42px;padding-bottom:15px\"><div id=\"gbc-container-gbc-_abf99b-92\" class=\"inner-container\" style=\"max-width:540px\"><div class=\"d-flex flex-column\">\n    <h2 class=\"has-text-align-left is-style-theme-title order-2 mb-4\">Objectives<\/h2>\n    <div class=\"has-text-align-left is-style-theme-subtitle order-1\">Programme<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<ul><li>Knowledge of resource management practices, such as water, air, waste and energy, promoting efficient use and circular economy solutions;<\/li><li>Ability to identify and assess urban and industrial environmental problems and suggest sustainable solutions;<\/li><li>Competence to collaborate in environmental impact assessment processes, life cycle analysis and monitoring of sustainability indicators;<\/li><li>Competence in the use of digital tools for resource optimization and environmental data analysis;<\/li><li>Development of an ethical and critical awareness, capable of contributing to the promotion of environmental sustainability solutions.<\/li><\/ul>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"gbc-_46742f-3f\" class=\"wp-block-pt-ipleiria-ued-wp-theme-ipleiria-gutenbergblocks-container gbc gbc-view row-valign-top align-full\" style=\"background-color:#262626\"><div class=\"gbc-background-overlay gbc-background-overlay-normal\" style=\"opacity:0.3\"><\/div><div class=\"gbc-wrapper\"><div id=\"gbc-container-gbc-_46742f-3f\" class=\"inner-container\">\n<div class=\"wp-container-9 wp-block-columns\">\n<div class=\"wp-container-7 wp-block-column m-0 px-sm-4 scroll-text dark\" style=\"flex-basis:50%\">\n<div id=\"gbc-_961362-11\" class=\"wp-block-pt-ipleiria-ued-wp-theme-ipleiria-gutenbergblocks-container gbc gbc-view row-valign-top align-full float-right clearfix\" style=\"margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px\"><div class=\"gbc-background-overlay gbc-background-overlay-normal\" style=\"opacity:0.3\"><\/div><div class=\"gbc-wrapper\" style=\"padding-left:15px;padding-right:15px;padding-top:42px;padding-bottom:15px\"><div id=\"gbc-container-gbc-_961362-11\" class=\"inner-container\" style=\"max-width:540px\">\n<div style=\"height:40px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"d-flex flex-column\">\n    <h2 class=\"has-text-align-left is-style-theme-title has-dark-title-text-color-color has-text-color order-2 mb-4\">Careers Options<\/h2>\n    <div class=\"has-text-align-left is-style-theme-subtitle-inherit-color has-dark-title-text-color-color has-text-color order-1\">Programme<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"has-dark-title-text-color-color has-text-color\">\n<ul><li>Environmental sustainability technician in local authorities;<\/li><li>Technical support services for sustainable urban planning, mobility and resource management;<\/li><li>Environment, sustainability or circular economy technician;<\/li><li>Technical support for environmental and energy management in industrial facilities;<\/li><li>Environmental and sustainability consultancy technician;<\/li><li>Support services for environmental impact assessments, life cycle analysis and sustainability reporting;<\/li><li>\u00b7Collaboration in projects related to energy efficiency, sustainable mobility and waste management.<\/li><\/ul>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-container-8 wp-block-column m-0 d-print-none\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"650\" height=\"433\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ipleiria.pt\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/25\/2026\/01\/objetivos-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-48939\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ipleiria.pt\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/25\/2026\/01\/objetivos-1.jpg 650w, https:\/\/www.ipleiria.pt\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/25\/2026\/01\/objetivos-1-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 650px) 100vw, 650px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:70px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n    \n    <section id=\"course-curriculum-section\" aria-labelledby=\"course-curriculum-label\">\n        <div style=\"height:70px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n        <div class=\"d-flex flex-column\">\n            <h2 id=\"course-curriculum-label\" class=\"has-text-align-left is-style-theme-title order-2 mb-4\">Study Plan<\/h2>\n            <div class=\"has-text-align-left is-style-theme-subtitle order-1\">ECTS: 180<\/div>\n        <\/div>\n        \n                \n        <div class=\"post-field mt-3 course_curriculum\">\n            <div id=\"course-curriculum\" class=\"carousel slide\" data-ride=\"false\" aria-roledescription=\"carousel\" aria-labelledby=\"course-curriculum-label\">\n                                                        <ol class=\"carousel-indicators d-flex flex-column flex-sm-row justify-content-sm-between text-center\" role=\"tablist\">\n                                                    <li id=\"carousel-indicator-0\" data-target=\"#course-curriculum\" data-slide-to=\"0\" class=\"btn btn-link active\" aria-selected=\"true\" role=\"tab\" aria-controls=\"course-curriculum-section-0\">1st Year<\/li>\n                                                    <li id=\"carousel-indicator-1\" data-target=\"#course-curriculum\" data-slide-to=\"1\" class=\"btn btn-link \" aria-selected=\"false\" role=\"tab\" aria-controls=\"course-curriculum-section-1\">2nd Year<\/li>\n                                                    <li id=\"carousel-indicator-2\" data-target=\"#course-curriculum\" data-slide-to=\"2\" class=\"btn btn-link \" aria-selected=\"false\" role=\"tab\" aria-controls=\"course-curriculum-section-2\">3rd Year<\/li>\n                                            <\/ol>\n                                                <div id=\"course-curriculum-items\" class=\"carousel-inner\" aria-live=\"polite\">\n                                            <div id=\"course-curriculum-section-0\" class=\"carousel-item item active\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-hidden=\"false\">\n                                                            \n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        \n                                <div class=\"wp-block-table m-0\">\n                                    <table>\n                                        <caption class=\"sr-only\">1st Year<\/caption>\n                                        <thead>\n                                            <tr>\n                                                                                                                                                            <th class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_code\">ID<\/th>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                <th class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_title\">Name<\/th>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                <th class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_period\">Semester<\/th>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                <th class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_ects\">ECTS<\/th>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                <th class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_duration\">Length<\/th>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    <\/tr>\n                                        <\/thead>\n                                        <tbody>\n                                                                                            <tr>\n                                                                                                                                                                        <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_code\">\n                                                                                                                                    \n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_title\">\n                                                                                                                                    <a class=\"btn btn-link p-0\" data-toggle=\"collapse\" href=\"#curricular_plan_cu_description-0-0\" role=\"button\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"curricular_plan_cu_description-0-0\">\n                                                                        Topics in Physics and Chemistry\n                                                                    <\/a>\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_period\">\n                                                                                                                                    S1\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_ects\">\n                                                                                                                                    5\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_duration\">\n                                                                                                                                    60 h\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        <\/tr>\n                                                                                                    <tr id=\"curricular_plan_cu_description-0-0\" class=\"collapse\"><td colspan=\"5\" class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_description\">\n<p>Physics module<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol><li>Scalar and vector physical quantities.<\/li><li>Mechanics: Kinematics; Newton\u2019s Laws; Forces and motion equations; Rectilinear and circular motion.<\/li><li>Work and energy. Conservation of energy. Power. Energy yield.<\/li><li>Wave phenomena: Oscillatory motion. Wave equation. Transverse and longitudinal waves. Stationary and progressive waves. Sound waves and acoustics.<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>Chemistry module<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol><li>Introduction to chemistry. Nature of substances, composition of matter, chemical structure of environmental contaminants.<\/li><li>Chemical reactions. Acid-base, oxidation-reduction, and precipitation reactions. Chemical reaction energy. Chemical equilibrium: acidbase and solubility. Basics of Electrochemistry.<\/li><\/ol>\n<\/td><\/tr>\n                                                                                                                                            <tr>\n                                                                                                                                                                        <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_code\">\n                                                                                                                                    \n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_title\">\n                                                                                                                                    <a class=\"btn btn-link p-0\" data-toggle=\"collapse\" href=\"#curricular_plan_cu_description-0-1\" role=\"button\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"curricular_plan_cu_description-0-1\">\n                                                                        Sustainability in cities and industry\n                                                                    <\/a>\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_period\">\n                                                                                                                                    S1\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_ects\">\n                                                                                                                                    5\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_duration\">\n                                                                                                                                    60 h\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        <\/tr>\n                                                                                                    <tr id=\"curricular_plan_cu_description-0-1\" class=\"collapse\"><td colspan=\"5\" class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_description\">\n<ol><li>Fundamentals of sustainability (concepts, dimensions, principles and indicators of sustainable development; 2030 Agenda and<br>Sustainable Development Goals; environment and natural resources; global environmental challenges).<\/li><li>Sustainability in cities (Challenges of urbanization and population growth; smart, inclusive and sustainable cities; sustainable mobility;<br>urban planning and green urbanism; Urban resilience; urban sustainability policies).<\/li><li>Sustainability in industries (Sustainability challenges in industries; Industrial ecology, circular economy and life cycle assessment;<br>environmental management, environmental certifications and social responsibility; Renewable energies and decarbonization; sustainability<br>in the context of the digital transformation of industry).<\/li><li>Case studies and projects (successful cases in urban and industrial sustainability).<\/li><\/ol>\n<\/td><\/tr>\n                                                                                                                                            <tr>\n                                                                                                                                                                        <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_code\">\n                                                                                                                                    \n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_title\">\n                                                                                                                                    <a class=\"btn btn-link p-0\" data-toggle=\"collapse\" href=\"#curricular_plan_cu_description-0-2\" role=\"button\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"curricular_plan_cu_description-0-2\">\n                                                                        English\n                                                                    <\/a>\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_period\">\n                                                                                                                                    S1\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_ects\">\n                                                                                                                                    2\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_duration\">\n                                                                                                                                    30 h\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        <\/tr>\n                                                                                                    <tr id=\"curricular_plan_cu_description-0-2\" class=\"collapse\"><td colspan=\"5\" class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_description\">\n<ol><li>English as a lingua franca. Attitudes towards English. Expressions to convey linguistic and learning necessities. Brief notions of the characteristics that have led English to become a global language.<br>2.Informal Conversation: Taking part in conversations about people, places and other topics; description of personal and professional profiles; identification of cultural differences.<br>3.Contacts: Starting and keeping conversations about topics related to the professional context via telephone, email or face to face\u2026 Describing people and exchanging information.<br>4.Meetings: Expressions to set up and organize meetings, make decisions, solve problems, present suggestions and lead meetings. Official register of information. Checking and clarifying facts and figures.<br>5.Negotiating relationships: Expression of formality and informality. Expression of likes and dislikes about travelling on business. Discussing attitudes about meetings and cultural behaviours in different countries.<\/li><\/ol>\n<\/td><\/tr>\n                                                                                                                                            <tr>\n                                                                                                                                                                        <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_code\">\n                                                                                                                                    \n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_title\">\n                                                                                                                                    <a class=\"btn btn-link p-0\" data-toggle=\"collapse\" href=\"#curricular_plan_cu_description-0-3\" role=\"button\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"curricular_plan_cu_description-0-3\">\n                                                                        Law, Cities and Innovation\n                                                                    <\/a>\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_period\">\n                                                                                                                                    S1\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_ects\">\n                                                                                                                                    6\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_duration\">\n                                                                                                                                    60 h\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        <\/tr>\n                                                                                                    <tr id=\"curricular_plan_cu_description-0-3\" class=\"collapse\"><td colspan=\"5\" class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_description\">\n<ol><li>Direito, cidades e territ\u00f3rio<br>1.1. Conceitos introdut\u00f3rios de Direito: no\u00e7\u00f5es, fontes, ramos do Direito. (O1 e 02)<br>1.2. Direito do Urbanismo, Direito do Ordenamento do Territ\u00f3rio e Direito do Ambiente: entre a legisla\u00e7\u00e3o e a pr\u00e1tica.(O2)<br>1.3. A Lei de Bases Gerais de Pol\u00edtica P\u00fablica de Solos, de Ordenamento do Territ\u00f3rio e de Urbanismo. (O2 e O4)<br>1.4. RAN e REN. (O1, O2 e O4)<br>1.5. Expropria\u00e7\u00f5es, servid\u00f5es administrativas e restri\u00e7\u00f5es de utilidade p\u00fablica (O3 e O4).<\/li><li>Direito, inova\u00e7\u00e3o e planeamento do territ\u00f3rio.<br>2.1. Introdu\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e0 Propriedade Intelectual e Inova\u00e7\u00e3o Sustent\u00e1vel. (O5 e O6)<br>2.2. Incentivos legais para a transi\u00e7\u00e3o tecnol\u00f3gica (O6)<br>2.3. Intelig\u00eancia Artificial e sustentabilidade: aspetos jur\u00eddicos (O7, O8 e O9)<\/li><\/ol>\n<\/td><\/tr>\n                                                                                                                                            <tr>\n                                                                                                                                                                        <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_code\">\n                                                                                                                                    \n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_title\">\n                                                                                                                                    <a class=\"btn btn-link p-0\" data-toggle=\"collapse\" href=\"#curricular_plan_cu_description-0-4\" role=\"button\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"curricular_plan_cu_description-0-4\">\n                                                                        Mathematics\n                                                                    <\/a>\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_period\">\n                                                                                                                                    S1\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_ects\">\n                                                                                                                                    6\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_duration\">\n                                                                                                                                    60 h\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        <\/tr>\n                                                                                                    <tr id=\"curricular_plan_cu_description-0-4\" class=\"collapse\"><td colspan=\"5\" class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_description\">\n<ol><li>Differential Calculus in IR<br>1.1 Transcendental functions<br>1.2 Concept of the derivative, differentiation rules, derivative of composite and inverse functions<br>1.3 Higher-order derivatives<br>1.4 Applications of the derivative<\/li><li>Integral Calculus in IR<br>2.1 Basic integration techniques: direct, by parts, substitution, and integration of rational fractions<br>2.2 Definite integral and properties<br>2.3 Applications of the integral<\/li><li>Functions of Two or More Variables<br>3.1 Definition, domain, level curves, and graphical representation<br>3.2 Partial derivatives and directional derivatives<br>3.3 Unconstrained extrema<\/li><li>Foundations of Linear Algebra<br>4.1 Vectors in IR^3<br>4.2 Matrices and systems of linear equations<br>4.3 Determinants<\/li><\/ol>\n<\/td><\/tr>\n                                                                                                                                            <tr>\n                                                                                                                                                                        <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_code\">\n                                                                                                                                    \n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_title\">\n                                                                                                                                    <a class=\"btn btn-link p-0\" data-toggle=\"collapse\" href=\"#curricular_plan_cu_description-0-5\" role=\"button\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"curricular_plan_cu_description-0-5\">\n                                                                        Economic Principles\n                                                                    <\/a>\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_period\">\n                                                                                                                                    S2\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_ects\">\n                                                                                                                                    6\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_duration\">\n                                                                                                                                    60 h\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        <\/tr>\n                                                                                                    <tr id=\"curricular_plan_cu_description-0-5\" class=\"collapse\"><td colspan=\"5\" class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_description\">\n<ol><li>Economic science and the economic problem.<\/li><li>Demand, supply and market equilibrium. Price elasticity of demand, price elasticity of supply, income elasticity of demand and cross<br>elasticity.<\/li><li>State intervention in the economy<br>a. Intervention for reasons of efficiency, stabilization and equity.<br>b. Negative externalities and Pigouvian taxes.<\/li><li>Sustainability and international competition: opportunities and challenges.<\/li><li>Economic and social indicators.<br>a. GDP from the expenditure, production and income approach.<br>b. Inflation rates.<br>c. Economic growth: nominal and real growth rates.<br>d. International Trade and Balance of Payments.<br>e. Average labor productivity.<br>f. Employment and unemployment statistics.<br>g. Growth versus development. Criticism of GDP and alternative development indicators.<br>h. Indicators of regional productive specialization.<br>i. Regional asymmetries and regional convergence.<\/li><\/ol>\n<\/td><\/tr>\n                                                                                                                                            <tr>\n                                                                                                                                                                        <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_code\">\n                                                                                                                                    \n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_title\">\n                                                                                                                                    <a class=\"btn btn-link p-0\" data-toggle=\"collapse\" href=\"#curricular_plan_cu_description-0-6\" role=\"button\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"curricular_plan_cu_description-0-6\">\n                                                                        Programming\n                                                                    <\/a>\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_period\">\n                                                                                                                                    S2\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_ects\">\n                                                                                                                                    6\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_duration\">\n                                                                                                                                    60 h\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        <\/tr>\n                                                                                                    <tr id=\"curricular_plan_cu_description-0-6\" class=\"collapse\"><td colspan=\"5\" class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_description\">\n<ol><li>Introduction to computation and programming.<\/li><li>Basic stages to develop programs.<\/li><li>Introduction the language Python.<\/li><li>Data types in Python.<\/li><li>Control structures.<\/li><li>Data structures.<\/li><li>Python modules.<\/li><li>Files.<\/li><li>Graphics.<\/li><\/ol>\n<\/td><\/tr>\n                                                                                                                                            <tr>\n                                                                                                                                                                        <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_code\">\n                                                                                                                                    \n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_title\">\n                                                                                                                                    <a class=\"btn btn-link p-0\" data-toggle=\"collapse\" href=\"#curricular_plan_cu_description-0-7\" role=\"button\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"curricular_plan_cu_description-0-7\">\n                                                                        Statistics\n                                                                    <\/a>\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_period\">\n                                                                                                                                    S2\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_ects\">\n                                                                                                                                    3\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_duration\">\n                                                                                                                                    45 h\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        <\/tr>\n                                                                                                    <tr id=\"curricular_plan_cu_description-0-7\" class=\"collapse\"><td colspan=\"5\" class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_description\">\n<ol><li>Probability distributions<br>1.1 Random variable definition<br>1.2 Discrete random variables<br>1.3 Continuous random variables<br>1.4 Discrete probability distributions (Bernoulli trials, binomial and Poisson)<br>1.5 Continuous probability distributions (uniform, exponential, normal)<\/li><li>Summary data analysis<br>2.1 Preparation of a data set<br>2.2 Frequencies distribution tables<br>2.3 Numerical summaries (central and not central tendency, dispersion, skewness and outliers)<br>2.4 Graphical representation<\/li><li>Statistical Inference<br>3.1 Point and interval estimation<br>3.2 Confidence intervals<br>3.3 Hypothesis testing<\/li><li>Bivariate analysis<br>4.1 Contingency tables<br>4.2 Linear Regression<\/li><\/ol>\n<\/td><\/tr>\n                                                                                                                                            <tr>\n                                                                                                                                                                        <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_code\">\n                                                                                                                                    \n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_title\">\n                                                                                                                                    <a class=\"btn btn-link p-0\" data-toggle=\"collapse\" href=\"#curricular_plan_cu_description-0-8\" role=\"button\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"curricular_plan_cu_description-0-8\">\n                                                                        Introduction to Organizational Management\n                                                                    <\/a>\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_period\">\n                                                                                                                                    S2\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_ects\">\n                                                                                                                                    5\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_duration\">\n                                                                                                                                    60 h\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        <\/tr>\n                                                                                                    <tr id=\"curricular_plan_cu_description-0-8\" class=\"collapse\"><td colspan=\"5\" class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_description\">\n<ol><li>Concept of management<\/li><li>Characteristics of organizations<\/li><li>The organizational environment and sustainability<\/li><li>Planning<\/li><li>Decision-making<\/li><li>Organizing<\/li><li>Leadership<\/li><li>Control<\/li><li>Management of non-profit organizations<\/li><li>Trends in Organizational Management<\/li><\/ol>\n<\/td><\/tr>\n                                                                                                                                            <tr>\n                                                                                                                                                                        <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_code\">\n                                                                                                                                    \n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_title\">\n                                                                                                                                    <a class=\"btn btn-link p-0\" data-toggle=\"collapse\" href=\"#curricular_plan_cu_description-0-9\" role=\"button\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"curricular_plan_cu_description-0-9\">\n                                                                        Renewable Energies\n                                                                    <\/a>\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_period\">\n                                                                                                                                    S2\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_ects\">\n                                                                                                                                    5\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_duration\">\n                                                                                                                                    60 h\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        <\/tr>\n                                                                                                    <tr id=\"curricular_plan_cu_description-0-9\" class=\"collapse\"><td colspan=\"5\" class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_description\">\n<ul><li>Definition of energy and energy quality;<\/li><li>Specificities of renewable energy sources and their attributes;<\/li><li>Solar energy, solar thermal and photovoltaic systems;<\/li><li>Horizontal and vertical axis wind energy with onshore and offshore applications;<\/li><li>Hydropower from reservoirs (with and without pumping) and run-of-river;<\/li><li>Other endogenous utilisation technologies for electricity production;<\/li><li>Energy storage systems due to intermittent production;<\/li><li>Advanced economic evaluation of renewable systems.<\/li><\/ul>\n<\/td><\/tr>\n                                                                                                                                            <tr>\n                                                                                                                                                                        <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_code\">\n                                                                                                                                    \n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_title\">\n                                                                                                                                    <a class=\"btn btn-link p-0\" data-toggle=\"collapse\" href=\"#curricular_plan_cu_description-0-10\" role=\"button\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"curricular_plan_cu_description-0-10\">\n                                                                        Graphical Representation and Geographic Information Systems\n                                                                    <\/a>\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_period\">\n                                                                                                                                    S2\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_ects\">\n                                                                                                                                    6\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_duration\">\n                                                                                                                                    60 h\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        <\/tr>\n                                                                                                    <tr id=\"curricular_plan_cu_description-0-10\" class=\"collapse\"><td colspan=\"5\" class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_description\">\n<ol><li>Cartographic Information, Coordinates, Georeferencing Systems.<\/li><li>Introduction to Computer Graphic Science: concepts, evolution and application domains, input \/ output entities 2D and 3D;<\/li><li>GIS Relational Database Structure.<\/li><li>2D Geographic information systems data models: vector data model, raster data model.<\/li><li>Spatial analysis using vector data sources and raster data sources.<\/li><li>3D modeling using 3D GIS tools (development and manipulation of 3D models, technical exchange of files);<\/li><li>Integration methods and exploration of BIM models with 3D GIS in a geospatial context applied to Urban and Territorial planning<\/li><li>Development of GIS applications to support city management activities, studies and projects<\/li><\/ol>\n<\/td><\/tr>\n                                                                                                                                            <tr>\n                                                                                                                                                                        <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_code\">\n                                                                                                                                    \n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_title\">\n                                                                                                                                    <a class=\"btn btn-link p-0\" data-toggle=\"collapse\" href=\"#curricular_plan_cu_description-0-11\" role=\"button\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"curricular_plan_cu_description-0-11\">\n                                                                        Biosciences\n                                                                    <\/a>\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_period\">\n                                                                                                                                    S2\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_ects\">\n                                                                                                                                    5\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_duration\">\n                                                                                                                                    60 h\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        <\/tr>\n                                                                                                    <tr id=\"curricular_plan_cu_description-0-11\" class=\"collapse\"><td colspan=\"5\" class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_description\">\n<ol><li>A c\u00e9lula. Classifica\u00e7\u00e3o e estruturas celulares.<\/li><li>Metabolismo energ\u00e9tico.<br>2.1. Anabolismo e catabolismo. Enzimas e transportadores.<br>2.2. Fixa\u00e7\u00e3o de N2, quimioss\u00edntese, fotoss\u00edntese anoxig\u00e9nica e oxig\u00e9nica.<br>2.3. Fermenta\u00e7\u00e3o, respira\u00e7\u00e3o anaer\u00f3bia e aer\u00f3bia.<br>2.4. Bioss\u00edntese e utiliza\u00e7\u00e3o de reservas energ\u00e9ticas.<\/li><li>Bases da gen\u00e9tica, bioss\u00edntese de \u00e1cidos nucleicos e prote\u00ednas.<\/li><li>Bases da ecologia.<br>4.1. Crescimento e din\u00e2mica populacional. Fatores ambientais abi\u00f3ticos e bi\u00f3ticos.<br>4.2. Produtores, consumidores e decompositores. Ciclos biogeoqu\u00edmicos.<br>4.3. Ecossistemas aqu\u00e1ticos.<br>4.4. Solos.<br>4.5. Ambientes extremos.<\/li><\/ol>\n<\/td><\/tr>\n                                                                                                                                    <\/tbody>\n                                    <\/table>\n                                <\/div>\n                                                    <\/div>\n                                            <div id=\"course-curriculum-section-1\" class=\"carousel-item item\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n                                                            \n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        \n                                <div class=\"wp-block-table m-0\">\n                                    <table>\n                                        <caption class=\"sr-only\">2nd Year<\/caption>\n                                        <thead>\n                                            <tr>\n                                                                                                                                                            <th class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_code\">ID<\/th>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                <th class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_title\">Name<\/th>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                <th class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_period\">Semester<\/th>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                <th class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_ects\">ECTS<\/th>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                <th class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_duration\">Length<\/th>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    <\/tr>\n                                        <\/thead>\n                                        <tbody>\n                                                                                            <tr>\n                                                                                                                                                                        <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_code\">\n                                                                                                                                    \n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_title\">\n                                                                                                                                    <a class=\"btn btn-link p-0\" data-toggle=\"collapse\" href=\"#curricular_plan_cu_description-1-0\" role=\"button\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"curricular_plan_cu_description-1-0\">\n                                                                        Transportation and Urban Mobility\n                                                                    <\/a>\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_period\">\n                                                                                                                                    S1\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_ects\">\n                                                                                                                                    5\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_duration\">\n                                                                                                                                    60 h\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        <\/tr>\n                                                                                                    <tr id=\"curricular_plan_cu_description-1-0\" class=\"collapse\"><td colspan=\"5\" class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_description\">\n<ol><li> Urban Mobility: Introduction<\/li><li> Mobility Plans: Diagnosis, scenario building, objectives, and strategies<\/li><li> Operational Management: Intersections, traffic calming, parking<\/li><li> Types of Transportation Modes<\/li><li> Characterization and Diagnosis of Transportation Systems and Territory<\/li><li> Transportation Systems and Urban Logistics: Transportation planning tools<\/li><li> Transportation and Energy: Environmental, economic, and social impacts<\/li><li> Characterization of Supply and Demand for Sustainable Transport Modes<\/li><li> Integrated Assessment of Energy Consumption in Transportation; Consumption by Different Transport Modes<\/li><\/ol>\n<\/td><\/tr>\n                                                                                                                                            <tr>\n                                                                                                                                                                        <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_code\">\n                                                                                                                                    \n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_title\">\n                                                                                                                                    <a class=\"btn btn-link p-0\" data-toggle=\"collapse\" href=\"#curricular_plan_cu_description-1-1\" role=\"button\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"curricular_plan_cu_description-1-1\">\n                                                                        Water Resources Management\n                                                                    <\/a>\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_period\">\n                                                                                                                                    S1\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_ects\">\n                                                                                                                                    5\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_duration\">\n                                                                                                                                    60 h\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        <\/tr>\n                                                                                                    <tr id=\"curricular_plan_cu_description-1-1\" class=\"collapse\"><td colspan=\"5\" class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_description\">\n<ol><li>Hydrological cycle: Analysis of hydrological processes; distribution of water resources and factors affecting their availability; current challenges in the water sector;<\/li><li>River basins: Concept and characterisation; calculation of the water balance; analysis of hydrological series; study of extreme events;<\/li><li>Modelling: hydrological and water quality modelling tools; flood forecasting and planning;<\/li><li>Water efficiency: efficient water management: water reuse, irrigation techniques, loss reduction, water use efficiency technologies, monitoring systems. Smart cities and water;<\/li><li>Water quality: Indicators. Physical and chemical parameters. Bio-indicator organisms. Water quality indices. Quality criteria and standards for different water uses, national and EU legislation;<\/li><li>Planning and management of water resources: governance; planning and management system; transboundary water resources.<\/li><\/ol>\n<\/td><\/tr>\n                                                                                                                                            <tr>\n                                                                                                                                                                        <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_code\">\n                                                                                                                                    \n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_title\">\n                                                                                                                                    <a class=\"btn btn-link p-0\" data-toggle=\"collapse\" href=\"#curricular_plan_cu_description-1-2\" role=\"button\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"curricular_plan_cu_description-1-2\">\n                                                                        Artificial Intelligence for Sustainability\n                                                                    <\/a>\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_period\">\n                                                                                                                                    S1\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_ects\">\n                                                                                                                                    4\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_duration\">\n                                                                                                                                    45 h\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        <\/tr>\n                                                                                                    <tr id=\"curricular_plan_cu_description-1-2\" class=\"collapse\"><td colspan=\"5\" class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_description\">\n<p>1.Introduction to artificial intelligence<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>History and state of the art<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>2. Machine learning<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>Types of learning<\/li><li>Learning problems<\/li><li>Basic concepts<\/li><li>Model evaluation<\/li><li>Tools: Scikit learn, Keras<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>3. Supervised learning<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>Linear regression<\/li><li>Logistic regression<\/li><li>Na\u00efve Bayes<\/li><li>Decision trees and random forests<\/li><li>Support vector machines<\/li><li>k-nearest neighbours<\/li><li>Neural networks<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>4. Unsupervised learning<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>Cluster analysis<\/li><li>Association rules<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>5. Applications in sustainability and case studies<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>Environmental monitoring and analysis<\/li><li>Energy consumption monitoring and optimisation<\/li><li>Waste management<\/li><li>Sustainable transport<\/li><li>Industrial automation<\/li><li>Predictive maintenance<\/li><li>Quality control<\/li><li>Sustainable agriculture<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>6. Ethical and social challenges<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>Bias<\/li><li>Interpretability<\/li><li>Privacy and security<\/li><\/ul>\n<\/td><\/tr>\n                                                                                                                                            <tr>\n                                                                                                                                                                        <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_code\">\n                                                                                                                                    \n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_title\">\n                                                                                                                                    <a class=\"btn btn-link p-0\" data-toggle=\"collapse\" href=\"#curricular_plan_cu_description-1-3\" role=\"button\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"curricular_plan_cu_description-1-3\">\n                                                                        Urban and Territorial Planning\n                                                                    <\/a>\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_period\">\n                                                                                                                                    S1\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_ects\">\n                                                                                                                                    5\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_duration\">\n                                                                                                                                    45 h\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        <\/tr>\n                                                                                                    <tr id=\"curricular_plan_cu_description-1-3\" class=\"collapse\"><td colspan=\"5\" class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_description\">\n<p>I &#8211; Fundamental Concepts<br>1 A Planning System (O1, O2)<br>2 History of Urbanism (O1, O2)<br>3 Land Management Instruments (O1, O2)<br>4 Characterization of Reality (O1, O2)<br>4.1 Models (O1, O2)<br>4.2 Indicators (O1, O2)<br>II &#8211; Specific Techniques<br>1 Demographic Analysis (O2, O3, O4, O5)<br>1.1Description of Population (O2, O3, O4, O5)<br>1.2. Demographic Projection (O2, O3,O5)<br>2.Urban Analysis (O2, O3, O4, O5)<br>2.1. Planning of Equipment (O2, O3, O4, O5)<br>2.2. Technical Standards of Accessibility and Urban Design (O2, O3, O4, O5)<\/p>\n<\/td><\/tr>\n                                                                                                                                            <tr>\n                                                                                                                                                                        <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_code\">\n                                                                                                                                    \n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_title\">\n                                                                                                                                    <a class=\"btn btn-link p-0\" data-toggle=\"collapse\" href=\"#curricular_plan_cu_description-1-4\" role=\"button\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"curricular_plan_cu_description-1-4\">\n                                                                        Air Quality and Noise\n                                                                    <\/a>\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_period\">\n                                                                                                                                    S1\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_ects\">\n                                                                                                                                    5\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_duration\">\n                                                                                                                                    60 h\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        <\/tr>\n                                                                                                    <tr id=\"curricular_plan_cu_description-1-4\" class=\"collapse\"><td colspan=\"5\" class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_description\">\n<ol><li>Fundamentals of air quality<\/li><li>Atmospheric emission inventories, industrial emissions and applicable legislation<\/li><li>Monitoring and evaluation of outdoor and indoor air quality<\/li><li>Air quality maps and plans<\/li><li>Air quality control and management strategies<\/li><li>Fundamentals of noise<\/li><li>Measurement and evaluation of environment and occupational noise<\/li><li>Noise maps and plans<\/li><li>Noise control and management strategies<\/li><\/ol>\n<\/td><\/tr>\n                                                                                                                                            <tr>\n                                                                                                                                                                        <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_code\">\n                                                                                                                                    \n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_title\">\n                                                                                                                                    <a class=\"btn btn-link p-0\" data-toggle=\"collapse\" href=\"#curricular_plan_cu_description-1-5\" role=\"button\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"curricular_plan_cu_description-1-5\">\n                                                                        Free Elective I\n                                                                    <\/a>\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_period\">\n                                                                                                                                    S1\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_ects\">\n                                                                                                                                    6\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_duration\">\n                                                                                                                                    &#8211;\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        <\/tr>\n                                                                                                    <tr id=\"curricular_plan_cu_description-1-5\" class=\"collapse\"><td colspan=\"5\" class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_description\">\n<p>The optional elective curricular units must be selected from among the curricular units offered across all ESTG degree programmes and made available for this purpose, under the guidance of the higher education institution.<\/p>\n<\/td><\/tr>\n                                                                                                                                            <tr>\n                                                                                                                                                                        <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_code\">\n                                                                                                                                    \n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_title\">\n                                                                                                                                    <a class=\"btn btn-link p-0\" data-toggle=\"collapse\" href=\"#curricular_plan_cu_description-1-6\" role=\"button\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"curricular_plan_cu_description-1-6\">\n                                                                        Circular Economy\n                                                                    <\/a>\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_period\">\n                                                                                                                                    S2\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_ects\">\n                                                                                                                                    4\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_duration\">\n                                                                                                                                    45 h\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        <\/tr>\n                                                                                                    <tr id=\"curricular_plan_cu_description-1-6\" class=\"collapse\"><td colspan=\"5\" class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_description\">\n<ol><li>Circular economy concept, evolution and context<\/li><li>The relationship between the circular economy, sustainability and the SDGs<\/li><li>Circular models and strategies:<br>3.1 . C2C \u2018Cradle to Cradle\u2019 and biological and technical cycles<br>3.2 Technological innovations, eco-design, biomimicry<br>3.3 Industrial symbioses<\/li><li>Circular business models<\/li><li>Circular Economy methodologies, tools and indicators<\/li><li>Policies and regulations (Legal framework for CE and priority sectors: European strategy and CEAP)<\/li><\/ol>\n<\/td><\/tr>\n                                                                                                                                            <tr>\n                                                                                                                                                                        <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_code\">\n                                                                                                                                    \n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_title\">\n                                                                                                                                    <a class=\"btn btn-link p-0\" data-toggle=\"collapse\" href=\"#curricular_plan_cu_description-1-7\" role=\"button\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"curricular_plan_cu_description-1-7\">\n                                                                        Indicators and Sustainability Report\n                                                                    <\/a>\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_period\">\n                                                                                                                                    S2\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_ects\">\n                                                                                                                                    5\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_duration\">\n                                                                                                                                    60 h\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        <\/tr>\n                                                                                                    <tr id=\"curricular_plan_cu_description-1-7\" class=\"collapse\"><td colspan=\"5\" class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_description\">\n<ol><li>Evolution and expansion of sustainability reporting, non-financial reporting, integrated reporting.<\/li><li>Standards, diplomas and guidelines for sustainability reporting &#8211; national, European and international context.<\/li><li>Importance and structure of sustainability reports: GRI standards, EFRAG and IFRS standards and ESG reports.<\/li><li>Environmental, social and economic performance indicators: how to measure the efficiency and impact of sustainability projects\/actions.<\/li><li>Analysing sustainable investment strategies.<\/li><li>Case studies of companies and cities that use sustainability reports as part of their communication and transparency strategy<\/li><\/ol>\n<\/td><\/tr>\n                                                                                                                                            <tr>\n                                                                                                                                                                        <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_code\">\n                                                                                                                                    \n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_title\">\n                                                                                                                                    <a class=\"btn btn-link p-0\" data-toggle=\"collapse\" href=\"#curricular_plan_cu_description-1-8\" role=\"button\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"curricular_plan_cu_description-1-8\">\n                                                                        Energy Transition\n                                                                    <\/a>\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_period\">\n                                                                                                                                    S2\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_ects\">\n                                                                                                                                    5\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_duration\">\n                                                                                                                                    60 h\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        <\/tr>\n                                                                                                    <tr id=\"curricular_plan_cu_description-1-8\" class=\"collapse\"><td colspan=\"5\" class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_description\">\n<ul><li>Energy outlook and decarbonization Policies.<\/li><li>Energy supply chain and Energy markets ;<\/li><li>Energy balances;<\/li><li>Demand-side electrification strategies;<\/li><li>New trends in energy technologies;<\/li><li>Electrical energy tariffs;<\/li><li>Demand-side energy flexibility;<\/li><li>Energy Efficiency and Energy Services;<\/li><li>Digitalization and smart technologies.<\/li><\/ul>\n<\/td><\/tr>\n                                                                                                                                            <tr>\n                                                                                                                                                                        <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_code\">\n                                                                                                                                    \n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_title\">\n                                                                                                                                    <a class=\"btn btn-link p-0\" data-toggle=\"collapse\" href=\"#curricular_plan_cu_description-1-9\" role=\"button\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"curricular_plan_cu_description-1-9\">\n                                                                        Visualization and Data Analysis\n                                                                    <\/a>\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_period\">\n                                                                                                                                    S2\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_ects\">\n                                                                                                                                    5\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_duration\">\n                                                                                                                                    60 h\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        <\/tr>\n                                                                                                    <tr id=\"curricular_plan_cu_description-1-9\" class=\"collapse\"><td colspan=\"5\" class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_description\">\n<ol><li>Introduction to data modeling<ul><li>Operational and analytical systems<\/li><li>Relational model<\/li><li>Dimensional model<\/li><\/ul><\/li><li>Data collection, processing and integration<ul><li>Data Sources<\/li><li>Structured, unstructured and semi-structured data<\/li><li>Data extraction, cleaning, transformation and integration<\/li><\/ul><\/li><li>Data visualization and storytelling<ul><li>Chart types, functions and selection factors<\/li><li>Identify and implement Key Performance Indicators (KPIs)<\/li><li>Construction of interactive dashboards and scoreboards<\/li><li>Presentation, communication and storytelling<\/li><\/ul><\/li><li>Multivariate Data Analysis<ul><li>Normal Distribution<\/li><li>Variance analysis<\/li><\/ul><\/li><li>Factor Analysis<ul><li>Models<\/li><li>Principal Components Method<\/li><li>Factor rotation<\/li><li>Model quality assessment<\/li><li>Variable Reduction in Linear Regression<\/li><li>Internal consistency<\/li><\/ul><\/li><li>Time Series<ul><li>Definition and components<\/li><li>Stationarity, autocorrelation and partial autocorrelation<\/li><li>Forecasting and precision measurements<\/li><li>Decomposition into components<\/li><li>Stationary models<\/li><li>Non-stationary models<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ol>\n<\/td><\/tr>\n                                                                                                                                            <tr>\n                                                                                                                                                                        <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_code\">\n                                                                                                                                    \n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_title\">\n                                                                                                                                    <a class=\"btn btn-link p-0\" data-toggle=\"collapse\" href=\"#curricular_plan_cu_description-1-10\" role=\"button\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"curricular_plan_cu_description-1-10\">\n                                                                        Climate Adaptation Strategies\n                                                                    <\/a>\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_period\">\n                                                                                                                                    S2\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_ects\">\n                                                                                                                                    5\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_duration\">\n                                                                                                                                    60 h\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        <\/tr>\n                                                                                                    <tr id=\"curricular_plan_cu_description-1-10\" class=\"collapse\"><td colspan=\"5\" class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_description\">\n<ol><li>Fundamentals of climatology: The climate system, weather and climate; Radiation balance and greenhouse effect; Clouds and fog; Atmospheric circulation, air masses, fronts and extreme weather; Meteorological elements, meteorological observation, meteorological charts and climatological normals; Planetary boundary layer and urban microclimate; Classification of climates.<\/li><li>Fundamentals of climate change: Natural climate variability and climate change; Basic science and impacts; Climate models and projections.<\/li><li>Adaptation to climate change: Difference between climate mitigation and adaptation; Scientific principles of climate adaptation and vulnerability assessment; Policies for mitigation and adaptation to climate change; Climate change adaptation tools; Adaptation strategies in cities and industry.<\/li><li>Case studies and examples of successful climate adaptation of cities and industry.<\/li><\/ol>\n<\/td><\/tr>\n                                                                                                                                            <tr>\n                                                                                                                                                                        <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_code\">\n                                                                                                                                    \n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_title\">\n                                                                                                                                    <a class=\"btn btn-link p-0\" data-toggle=\"collapse\" href=\"#curricular_plan_cu_description-1-11\" role=\"button\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"curricular_plan_cu_description-1-11\">\n                                                                        Free Elective II\n                                                                    <\/a>\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_period\">\n                                                                                                                                    S2\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_ects\">\n                                                                                                                                    6\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_duration\">\n                                                                                                                                    &#8211;\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        <\/tr>\n                                                                                                    <tr id=\"curricular_plan_cu_description-1-11\" class=\"collapse\"><td colspan=\"5\" class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_description\">\n<p>The optional elective curricular units must be selected from among the curricular units offered across all ESTG degree programmes and made available for this purpose, under the guidance of the higher education institution.<\/p>\n<\/td><\/tr>\n                                                                                                                                    <\/tbody>\n                                    <\/table>\n                                <\/div>\n                                                    <\/div>\n                                            <div id=\"course-curriculum-section-2\" class=\"carousel-item item\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n                                                            \n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            \n                                <div class=\"wp-block-table m-0\">\n                                    <table>\n                                        <caption class=\"sr-only\">3rd Year<\/caption>\n                                        <thead>\n                                            <tr>\n                                                                                                                                                            <th class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_code\">ID<\/th>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                <th class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_title\">Name<\/th>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                <th class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_period\">Semester<\/th>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                <th class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_ects\">ECTS<\/th>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                <th class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_duration\">Length<\/th>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    <\/tr>\n                                        <\/thead>\n                                        <tbody>\n                                                                                            <tr>\n                                                                                                                                                                        <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_code\">\n                                                                                                                                    \n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_title\">\n                                                                                                                                    <a class=\"btn btn-link p-0\" data-toggle=\"collapse\" href=\"#curricular_plan_cu_description-2-0\" role=\"button\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"curricular_plan_cu_description-2-0\">\n                                                                        Environmental Risk Assessment\n                                                                    <\/a>\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_period\">\n                                                                                                                                    S1\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_ects\">\n                                                                                                                                    4\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_duration\">\n                                                                                                                                    45 h\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        <\/tr>\n                                                                                                    <tr id=\"curricular_plan_cu_description-2-0\" class=\"collapse\"><td colspan=\"5\" class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_description\">\n<ol><li>Introduction to Risk Analysis: Fundamental concepts &#8211; risk, hazard, vulnerability. Classification of risks.<\/li><li>Environmental Risk Assessment Methodologies: Qualitative and quantitative analysis with risk management models. Use of GIS tools for risk mapping and management.<\/li><li>Urban Risks: Geotechnical risks (landslides, settlements, liquefaction, erosion, soil cracking, inadequate permeability); earthquakes; air pollution; floods; heatwaves; fires.<\/li><li>Industrial Risks: Pollution incidents; chemical accidents; explosions and releases of hazardous materials. Evacuation plans.<\/li><li>Principles of Prevention and Mitigation: Approaches for sustainable management systems and risk prevention.<\/li><li>Practical Case Studies: Analysis of risk management in cities and industries.<\/li><\/ol>\n<\/td><\/tr>\n                                                                                                                                            <tr>\n                                                                                                                                                                        <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_code\">\n                                                                                                                                    \n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_title\">\n                                                                                                                                    <a class=\"btn btn-link p-0\" data-toggle=\"collapse\" href=\"#curricular_plan_cu_description-2-1\" role=\"button\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"curricular_plan_cu_description-2-1\">\n                                                                        Water Circularity\n                                                                    <\/a>\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_period\">\n                                                                                                                                    S1\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_ects\">\n                                                                                                                                    5\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_duration\">\n                                                                                                                                    60 h\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        <\/tr>\n                                                                                                    <tr id=\"curricular_plan_cu_description-2-1\" class=\"collapse\"><td colspan=\"5\" class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_description\">\n<ol><li>Strategy for water management: Prevention, Treatment, Reuse. Integrated systems.<\/li><li>Criteria for the design of treatment systems. Typical sequences in WTP and WWTP.<\/li><li>Physical and chemical treatments: Basis and application. Influence of process variables. Equipment. Data analysis and interpretation.<br>3.1. Pre-treatments: Screening\/microscreening, Solids reduction, Grit removal, Flotation, Equalization<br>3.2. Coagulation &amp; flocculation, Sedimentation, Filtration<br>3.5. Disinfection<\/li><li>Biological treatments: Biochemical environment and design. Basis and application. Influence of process variables. Equipment. Data analysis and interpretation.<br>4.1. Activated sludge and Lagoons<br>4.2. Trickling filter and RBC<\/li><li>Sludge treatment: Thickening, Conditioning, Stabilization, Dehydration and Final disposal.<\/li><li>Introduction to advanced treatment technologies: Reverse osmosis, Membranes, Oxidation, Electrolysis. Application and relevance in the circular economy.<\/li><\/ol>\n<\/td><\/tr>\n                                                                                                                                            <tr>\n                                                                                                                                                                        <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_code\">\n                                                                                                                                    \n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_title\">\n                                                                                                                                    <a class=\"btn btn-link p-0\" data-toggle=\"collapse\" href=\"#curricular_plan_cu_description-2-2\" role=\"button\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"curricular_plan_cu_description-2-2\">\n                                                                        Smart Urban Infrastructures and Systems\n                                                                    <\/a>\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_period\">\n                                                                                                                                    S1\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_ects\">\n                                                                                                                                    5\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_duration\">\n                                                                                                                                    60 h\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        <\/tr>\n                                                                                                    <tr id=\"curricular_plan_cu_description-2-2\" class=\"collapse\"><td colspan=\"5\" class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_description\">\n<ol><li>Water Supply Networks<\/li><li>Sewage Drainage Networks<\/li><li>Stormwater Drainage Networks<\/li><li>Gas distribution networks<\/li><li>Management of distribution networks<\/li><li>Electricity and Telecommunications Networks (ITUR)<\/li><li>Monitoring and management systems<\/li><\/ol>\n<\/td><\/tr>\n                                                                                                                                            <tr>\n                                                                                                                                                                        <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_code\">\n                                                                                                                                    \n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_title\">\n                                                                                                                                    <a class=\"btn btn-link p-0\" data-toggle=\"collapse\" href=\"#curricular_plan_cu_description-2-3\" role=\"button\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"curricular_plan_cu_description-2-3\">\n                                                                        Sustainable Marketing\n                                                                    <\/a>\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_period\">\n                                                                                                                                    S1\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_ects\">\n                                                                                                                                    5\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_duration\">\n                                                                                                                                    60 h\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        <\/tr>\n                                                                                                    <tr id=\"curricular_plan_cu_description-2-3\" class=\"collapse\"><td colspan=\"5\" class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_description\">\n<ol><li>Introduction to Sustainable Marketing: definition, importance, and opportunities and challenges in city and industry management<\/li><li>Sustainable Marketing Strategy and Plan<\/li><li>Consumer Behavior and Sustainability: attitudes and behaviors, motivations and barriers, and the role of certifications and eco-labels<\/li><li>Segmentation, Target Audiences, and Positioning Based on Sustainable Practices<\/li><li>Sustainable Marketing Strategies<br>5.1. Development of sustainable products and services<br>5.2. Sustainable pricing and value: cost, benefit, and perceived value analysis<br>5.3. Sustainable distribution channels and logistics<br>5.4. ethical communication and advertising: transparent practices and anti-greenwashing<br>5.5. The role of social media and Influencer Marketing in promoting sustainability<br>5.6. Storytelling and content marketing strategies for sustainability<\/li><li>Sustainable Impact Metrics and Evaluation<\/li><\/ol>\n<\/td><\/tr>\n                                                                                                                                            <tr>\n                                                                                                                                                                        <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_code\">\n                                                                                                                                    \n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_title\">\n                                                                                                                                    <a class=\"btn btn-link p-0\" data-toggle=\"collapse\" href=\"#curricular_plan_cu_description-2-4\" role=\"button\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"curricular_plan_cu_description-2-4\">\n                                                                        Management Systems and Certification\n                                                                    <\/a>\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_period\">\n                                                                                                                                    S1\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_ects\">\n                                                                                                                                    5\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_duration\">\n                                                                                                                                    60 h\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        <\/tr>\n                                                                                                    <tr id=\"curricular_plan_cu_description-2-4\" class=\"collapse\"><td colspan=\"5\" class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_description\">\n<ol><li>Introduction to Management and Certification Systems: Fundamental concepts: what manag. and certification systems are, importance of management systems for urban and industrial sustainability and main certification standards, procedures and benefits.<\/li><li>Environmental Management System (EMS): Introduction to the EMS, structure and requirements of the ISO 14001 standard and implementation of an EMS.<\/li><li>Quality Management System: Fundamentals of the ISO 9001 standard and its application in quality management, PDCA cycle in the context of quality and integration of quality management with sustainability.<\/li><li>Other Standards and Integrated Management Systems: Occupational health and safety management (ISO 45001), social responsibility (SA8000 and ISO 26000), certifications of sustainable products and services and integration of management systems<\/li><li>Management Systems Audits: Types of Audits and manag. systems audit methodologies<\/li><li>Case Studies and Practical Implementation<\/li><\/ol>\n<\/td><\/tr>\n                                                                                                                                            <tr>\n                                                                                                                                                                        <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_code\">\n                                                                                                                                    \n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_title\">\n                                                                                                                                    <a class=\"btn btn-link p-0\" data-toggle=\"collapse\" href=\"#curricular_plan_cu_description-2-5\" role=\"button\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"curricular_plan_cu_description-2-5\">\n                                                                        Free Elective III\n                                                                    <\/a>\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_period\">\n                                                                                                                                    S1\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_ects\">\n                                                                                                                                    6\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_duration\">\n                                                                                                                                    &#8211;\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        <\/tr>\n                                                                                                    <tr id=\"curricular_plan_cu_description-2-5\" class=\"collapse\"><td colspan=\"5\" class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_description\">\n<p>The optional elective curricular units must be selected from among the curricular units offered across all ESTG degree programmes and made available for this purpose, under the guidance of the higher education institution.<\/p>\n<\/td><\/tr>\n                                                                                                                                            <tr>\n                                                                                                                                                                        <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_code\">\n                                                                                                                                    \n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_title\">\n                                                                                                                                    <a class=\"btn btn-link p-0\" data-toggle=\"collapse\" href=\"#curricular_plan_cu_description-2-6\" role=\"button\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"curricular_plan_cu_description-2-6\">\n                                                                        Environmental Impacts\n                                                                    <\/a>\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_period\">\n                                                                                                                                    S2\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_ects\">\n                                                                                                                                    5\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_duration\">\n                                                                                                                                    60 h\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        <\/tr>\n                                                                                                    <tr id=\"curricular_plan_cu_description-2-6\" class=\"collapse\"><td colspan=\"5\" class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_description\">\n<ol><li>Introduction to Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) as a management tool for environmental policy and its importance for sustainability;<\/li><li>EIA as a regulatory instrument: National and EU requirements, along with international principles guiding EIA;<\/li><li>EIA process: Key phases and activities, discussing Environmental Impact Studies and the role of EIA across project stages\u2014planning, design, construction, operation, and decommissioning, with relevant case studies;<\/li><li>Sector-specific environmental impacts: Principles and methods for identifying, predicting, evaluating, and mitigating impacts, considering scale and scope;<\/li><li>Monitoring and Post-Evaluation: The role of monitoring in EIA and its implications;<\/li><li>Public Participation in EIA: Concepts, goals, and techniques;<\/li><li>Strategic Environmental Assessment of policies, plans, and programs: Concepts, potential, and limitations.<\/li><\/ol>\n<\/td><\/tr>\n                                                                                                                                            <tr>\n                                                                                                                                                                        <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_code\">\n                                                                                                                                    \n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_title\">\n                                                                                                                                    <a class=\"btn btn-link p-0\" data-toggle=\"collapse\" href=\"#curricular_plan_cu_description-2-7\" role=\"button\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"curricular_plan_cu_description-2-7\">\n                                                                        Innovation and Entrepreneurship\n                                                                    <\/a>\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_period\">\n                                                                                                                                    S2\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_ects\">\n                                                                                                                                    2\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_duration\">\n                                                                                                                                    30 h\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        <\/tr>\n                                                                                                    <tr id=\"curricular_plan_cu_description-2-7\" class=\"collapse\"><td colspan=\"5\" class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_description\">\n<ol><li>Entrepreneurship and entrepreneurs<\/li><li>Opportunities, ideas and Innovation<br>2.1. Trends and Opportunities<br>2.2. Creativity of Idea Sources<br>2.3. Testing ideas<br>2.4. Presentation of Ideas<br>2.5. Intellectual Property<\/li><li>From idea to business model<\/li><li>Sources of financing, Investment and Financial aspects of the entrepreneurial project<\/li><\/ol>\n<\/td><\/tr>\n                                                                                                                                            <tr>\n                                                                                                                                                                        <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_code\">\n                                                                                                                                    \n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_title\">\n                                                                                                                                    <a class=\"btn btn-link p-0\" data-toggle=\"collapse\" href=\"#curricular_plan_cu_description-2-8\" role=\"button\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"curricular_plan_cu_description-2-8\">\n                                                                        Waste Prevention and Control\n                                                                    <\/a>\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_period\">\n                                                                                                                                    S2\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_ects\">\n                                                                                                                                    5\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_duration\">\n                                                                                                                                    60 h\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        <\/tr>\n                                                                                                    <tr id=\"curricular_plan_cu_description-2-8\" class=\"collapse\"><td colspan=\"5\" class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_description\">\n<ol><li>Waste management (WM): National and EC legislation. Principles of WM. Functional elements of a WM system. Strategic management<br>and circular economy. Integrated management and economy of scale. MSW management in Portugal.<\/li><li>Solid waste characterization: Origin, Composition, Classification and Properties.<\/li><li>Collection and Transport: Equipment, Collection and Transport Systems, Transfer Stations.<\/li><li>Separation and processing techniques (size reduction and compaction). Material recovery facilities.<\/li><li>Material valorization: Material streams and Special waste flows. Specific Management Entities. Management strategies.<\/li><li>Organic valorization: Composting and Anaerobic Digestion. Fundamentals, stages of the process and operational variables. Equipment<br>and techniques.<\/li><li>Energy recovery: Incineration. Fundamentals, stages of the process and operational variables. Equipment. Other processes: Gasification<br>and Pyrolysis.<\/li><li>Landfills: Planning, conceptualization and operation.<\/li><\/ol>\n<\/td><\/tr>\n                                                                                                                                            <tr>\n                                                                                                                                                                        <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_code\">\n                                                                                                                                    \n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_title\">\n                                                                                                                                    <a class=\"btn btn-link p-0\" data-toggle=\"collapse\" href=\"#curricular_plan_cu_description-2-9\" role=\"button\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"curricular_plan_cu_description-2-9\">\n                                                                        Life Cycle Assessment\n                                                                    <\/a>\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_period\">\n                                                                                                                                    S2\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_ects\">\n                                                                                                                                    4\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_duration\">\n                                                                                                                                    45 h\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        <\/tr>\n                                                                                                    <tr id=\"curricular_plan_cu_description-2-9\" class=\"collapse\"><td colspan=\"5\" class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_description\">\n<ol><li>Sustainable materials<\/li><li>Definition and importance of Life Cycle Assessment (LCA)<\/li><li>LCA methodology<br>3.1 Defining the objective and scope<br>3.2 Life Cycle Inventory<br>3.3 Life Cycle Impact Assessment<br>3.4 Interpretation: completeness check, consistency analysis, sensitivity analysis, uncertainty analysis<\/li><li>Modelling and multi-functional systems<\/li><li>Tools for LCA (software and databases) and standardization of procedures<\/li><\/ol>\n<\/td><\/tr>\n                                                                                                                                            <tr>\n                                                                                                                                                                        <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_code\">\n                                                                                                                                    \n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_title\">\n                                                                                                                                    <a class=\"btn btn-link p-0\" data-toggle=\"collapse\" href=\"#curricular_plan_cu_description-2-10\" role=\"button\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"curricular_plan_cu_description-2-10\">\n                                                                        Internship \/ Project\n                                                                    <\/a>\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_period\">\n                                                                                                                                    S2\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_ects\">\n                                                                                                                                    14\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <td class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_duration\">\n                                                                                                                                    &#8211;\n                                                                                                                            <\/td>\n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        <\/tr>\n                                                                                                    <tr id=\"curricular_plan_cu_description-2-10\" class=\"collapse\"><td colspan=\"5\" class=\"curricular_plan_cu_field curricular_plan_cu_description\">\n<p><strong>Internship<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Development of internships that meet the following characteristics:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>Set up a situation or problem within the scope of Sustainable Management of Cities and Industry;<\/li><li>Involve the application of knowledge and skills in the field of Sustainable Management of Cities and Industry;<\/li><li>Provide the deepening of knowledge and skills in Sustainable Management of Cities and Industry;<\/li><li>Present a strong practical component in Sustainable Management of Cities and Industry;<\/li><li>Promote the application of computer tools in data processing and information collection;<\/li><li>Include a clear individual work component, without prejudice to integration into a work team;<\/li><li>Provide a good experience of integration in the labor market and familiarization with the business environment.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Project<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Development of projects that meet the following characteristics:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>Set up a situation or problem within the scope of Sustainable Management of Cities and Industry;<\/li><li>Involve the application of knowledge and skills in the field of Sustainable Management of Cities and Industry;<\/li><li>Provide the deepening of knowledge and skills in Sustainable Management of Cities and Industry;<\/li><li>Present a strong practical component in Sustainable Management of Cities and Industry, integrated in R&amp;D projects ongoing in research<br>units of IPL or in external companies\/institutions;<\/li><li>Promote the application of computer tools in data processing and information collection;<\/li><li>Include a clear individual work component, without prejudice to integration into a work team.<\/li><\/ul>\n<\/td><\/tr>\n                                                                                                                                    <\/tbody>\n                                    <\/table>\n                                <\/div>\n                                                    <\/div>\n                                    <\/div>\n    \n                                                        <div class=\"carousel-controls\">\n                        <a class=\"carousel-control-prev\" href=\"#course-curriculum\" role=\"button\" data-slide=\"prev\" aria-controls=\"course-curriculum-items\">\n                            <span class=\"carousel-control-prev-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>\n                            <span class=\"sr-only\">Previous Year<\/span>\n                        <\/a>\n                        <a class=\"carousel-control-next\" href=\"#course-curriculum\" role=\"button\" data-slide=\"next\" aria-controls=\"course-curriculum-items\">\n                            <span class=\"carousel-control-next-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>\n                            <span class=\"sr-only\">Next Year<\/span>\n                        <\/a>\n                    <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/section>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:40px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-css-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:40px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-container-13 wp-block-columns\">\n<div class=\"wp-container-10 wp-block-column\"><div class=\"post-field course_public_notice\">\n   <h3 class=\"pt-0 field-title\">Entry Requirements<\/h2>\n    <div>\n<p>For further\u00a0information about international students\u2019 applications,<br>please see\u00a0<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ipleiria.pt\/en\/study\/applications\/undergraduate-applications\/international-applicants\/\" target=\"_blank\">International Applicants<\/a>\u00a0or contact\u00a0the International Students\u2019 Office by email:\u00a0<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"mailto:studywithus@ipleiria.pt\" target=\"_blank\">studywithus@ipleiria.pt<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n    <div class=\"clearfix\"><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-container-11 wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:3%\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-container-12 wp-block-column\"><div class=\"post-field course_accreditation\">\n   <h3 class=\"field-title\">Accreditation<\/h2>\n    <div>\n<p>State: Accreditated<br>N\u00ba years of Accredidation: 3<br>Date of Publication: 30\/09\/2026<br><a href=\"https:\/\/si.a3es.pt\/sia3es\/page?stage=ConsultaPublicaProcesso&amp;processID=27184#none\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/si.a3es.pt\/sia3es\/page?stage=ConsultaPublicaProcesso&amp;processID=27184#none\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">A3ES Accreditation<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n    <div class=\"clearfix\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"post-field course_more_information\">\n   <h3 class=\"field-title\">More Information<\/h2>\n    <div>\n<p>Scientific area of study: CNAEF 851 Environmental Protection Technology<\/p>\n<\/div>\n    <div class=\"clearfix\"><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:40px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-css-opacity is-style-wide\"\/>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-pt-ipleiria-ued-wp-theme-ipleiria-gutenbergblocks-container gbc gbc-view row-valign-top align-full \">\n    <div class=\"gbc-background\" style=\"background-color:#262626\"><\/div>\n    <div class=\"gbc-background-overlay gbc-background-overlay-normal\" style=\"opacity:0.3\"><\/div>\n    <div class=\"gbc-wrapper\" style=\"padding-top:100px;padding-bottom:60px\">\n        <div id=\"gbc-container-_2a836c-36\" class=\"inner-container container\">\n            <h2 class=\"has-text-align-center is-style-theme-title has-dark-title-text-color-color has-text-color\">Online Application<\/h2>\n            <p class=\"has-text-align-center has-dark-title-text-color-color has-text-color\">Use the button bellow to start your application.<\/p>                                                                                                        \n                    <div class=\"wp-block-buttons aligncenter is-content-justification-center\">\n                        <div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-theme-button-outline\">\n                            <a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-title-text-color-color has-dark-title-text-color-background-color has-text-color has-background\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ipleiria.pt\/en\/study\/applications\/undergraduate-applications\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">How to apply<\/a>\n                    \n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-bottom: 40px;\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"gbc-_e8a439-20\" class=\"wp-block-pt-ipleiria-ued-wp-theme-ipleiria-gutenbergblocks-container gbc gbc-view row-valign-top align-full\"><div class=\"gbc-background-overlay gbc-background-overlay-normal\" style=\"opacity:0.3\"><\/div><div class=\"gbc-wrapper\" style=\"padding-top:100px;padding-bottom:60px\"><div id=\"gbc-container-gbc-_e8a439-20\" class=\"inner-container container\">\n<div class=\"wp-container-17 wp-block-columns\">\n<div class=\"wp-container-14 wp-block-column\"><div class=\"post-field course_application_fee\">\n   <h3 class=\"has-text-align-center pt-0 field-title\">Application Fee<\/h2>\n    <div>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">60\u20ac<\/p>\n<\/div>\n    <div class=\"clearfix\"><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-container-15 wp-block-column\"><div class=\"post-field course_enrolment_fee\">\n   <h3 class=\"has-text-align-center pt-0 field-title\">Enrolment Fee<\/h2>\n    <div>\n<p>General Contingent: 30\u20ac<br>International Contingent: 100\u20ac<\/p>\n<\/div>\n    <div class=\"clearfix\"><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-container-16 wp-block-column\"><div class=\"post-field course_tuition_fee\">\n   <h3 class=\"has-text-align-center pt-0 field-title\">Tuition Fee<\/h2>\n    <div>\n<p>General Contingent: 697 \u20ac<br>International Contingent: 3000\u20ac<\/p>\n<\/div>\n    <div class=\"clearfix\"><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n                                    ","protected":false},"featured_media":48937,"template":"","meta":{"multilingual_post_translation":"{\"pt-PT\":{\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.ipleiria.pt\/curso\/gestao-sustentavel-das-cidades-e-da-industria\/\",\"postID\":null,\"postTitle\":\"\",\"siteID\":1,\"customURL\":true,\"languageInfo\":{\"multilingual_site_api_url\":\"https:\/\/www.ipleiria.pt\/wp-json\/\",\"name\":\"Portugu\u00eas\",\"locale\":\"pt_PT\"}}}","custompostfields_meta-description":"","custompostfields_course_presentation":"<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The Bachelor\u2019s Degree in Sustainable Management of Cities and Industry prepares professionals to address the major environmental, social and economic challenges of today and the future. With a modern and interdisciplinary approach, the programme integrates environmental studies, urban planning, mobility, energy, management and data analysis within its curriculum, promoting a practical and holistic view of sustainability.<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>In a context where sustainability plays an increasingly central role in public and corporate decision-making, this degree offers a solid, up-to-date and applied education, aligned with the real needs of cities and the industrial sector. Students are encouraged to learn by doing, fostering the development of critical thinking, ethical awareness and practical skills to contribute to the design and implementation of sustainable solutions in the management of resources such as water, air, waste, energy and the urban environment.<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Located in a region with strong industrial dynamism, the programme provides opportunities for collaboration with companies and institutions, preparing graduates to work within multidisciplinary teams and to actively contribute to a more sustainable future.<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->","custompostfields_course_content":"","custompostfields_course_code":"","custompostfields_course_public_notice":"","custompostfields_course_length":"6 semesters","custompostfields_course_ects":"180","custompostfields_course_supervisor":"<!-- wp:paragraph {\"placeholder\":\"Set \\u0022Programme Coordinator\\u0022 content...\"} -->\n<p>(updating)<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->","custompostfields_course_vacancies":"<!-- wp:paragraph {\"placeholder\":\"Set \\u0022Programme Vacancies\\u0022 content...\"} -->\n<p>General Contingent: 30<br>International Contingent: 1<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->","custompostfields_course_application_fee":"<!-- wp:paragraph {\"align\":\"center\",\"placeholder\":\"Set \\u0022Programme Application Fee\\u0022 content...\"} -->\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">60\u20ac<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->","custompostfields_course_enrolment_fee":"<!-- wp:paragraph {\"placeholder\":\"Set \\u0022Programme Enrollment Fee\\u0022 content...\"} -->\n<p>General Contingent: 30\u20ac<br>International Contingent: 100\u20ac<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->","custompostfields_course_tuition_fee":"<!-- wp:paragraph {\"placeholder\":\"Set \\u0022Programme Annual Fee\\u0022 content...\"} -->\n<p>General Contingent: 697 \u20ac<br>International Contingent: 3000\u20ac<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->","custompostfields_course_goals":"<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Knowledge of resource management practices, such as water, air, waste and energy, promoting efficient use and circular economy solutions;<\/li><li>Ability to identify and assess urban and industrial environmental problems and suggest sustainable solutions;<\/li><li>Competence to collaborate in environmental impact assessment processes, life cycle analysis and monitoring of sustainability indicators;<\/li><li>Competence in the use of digital tools for resource optimization and environmental data analysis;<\/li><li>Development of an ethical and critical awareness, capable of contributing to the promotion of environmental sustainability solutions.<\/li><\/ul>\n<!-- \/wp:list -->","custompostfields_course_future_studies":"","custompostfields_course_career_prospects":"<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Environmental sustainability technician in local authorities;<\/li><li>Technical support services for sustainable urban planning, mobility and resource management;<\/li><li>Environment, sustainability or circular economy technician;<\/li><li>Technical support for environmental and energy management in industrial facilities;<\/li><li>Environmental and sustainability consultancy technician;<\/li><li>Support services for environmental impact assessments, life cycle analysis and sustainability reporting;<\/li><li>\u00b7Collaboration in projects related to energy efficiency, sustainable mobility and waste management.<\/li><\/ul>\n<!-- \/wp:list -->","custompostfields_course_entry_requirements":"<!-- wp:paragraph {\"placeholder\":\"Set \\u0022Application Requirements\\u0022 content...\"} -->\n<p>For further\u00a0information about international students\u2019 applications,<br>please see\u00a0<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ipleiria.pt\/en\/study\/applications\/undergraduate-applications\/international-applicants\/\" target=\"_blank\">International Applicants<\/a>\u00a0or contact\u00a0the International Students\u2019 Office by email:\u00a0<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"mailto:studywithus@ipleiria.pt\" target=\"_blank\">studywithus@ipleiria.pt<\/a><\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->","custompostfields_course_more_information":"<!-- wp:paragraph {\"placeholder\":\"Set \\u0022Extra Programme Information\\u0022 content...\"} -->\n<p>Scientific area of study: CNAEF 851 Environmental Protection Technology<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->","custompostfields_course_curriculum":"[{\"curricular_plan_section_title\":\"1st Year\",\"curricular_plan_cus\":[{\"curricular_plan_cu_code\":\"\",\"curricular_plan_cu_title\":\"Topics in Physics and Chemistry\",\"curricular_plan_cu_period\":\"S1\",\"curricular_plan_cu_ects\":\"5\",\"curricular_plan_cu_duration\":\"60 h\",\"curricular_plan_cu_description\":\"<!-- wp:paragraph -->\\n<p>Physics module<\/p>\\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\\n\\n<!-- wp:list {\\\"ordered\\\":true} -->\\n<ol><li>Scalar and vector physical quantities.<\/li><li>Mechanics: Kinematics; Newton\u2019s Laws; Forces and motion equations; Rectilinear and circular motion.<\/li><li>Work and energy. Conservation of energy. Power. Energy yield.<\/li><li>Wave phenomena: Oscillatory motion. Wave equation. Transverse and longitudinal waves. Stationary and progressive waves. Sound waves and acoustics.<\/li><\/ol>\\n<!-- \/wp:list -->\\n\\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\\n<p>Chemistry module<\/p>\\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\\n\\n<!-- wp:list {\\\"ordered\\\":true} -->\\n<ol><li>Introduction to chemistry. Nature of substances, composition of matter, chemical structure of environmental contaminants.<\/li><li>Chemical reactions. Acid-base, oxidation-reduction, and precipitation reactions. Chemical reaction energy. Chemical equilibrium: acidbase and solubility. Basics of Electrochemistry.<\/li><\/ol>\\n<!-- \/wp:list -->\"},{\"curricular_plan_cu_code\":\"\",\"curricular_plan_cu_title\":\"Sustainability in cities and industry\",\"curricular_plan_cu_period\":\"S1\",\"curricular_plan_cu_ects\":\"5\",\"curricular_plan_cu_duration\":\"60 h\",\"curricular_plan_cu_description\":\"<!-- wp:list {\\\"ordered\\\":true} -->\\n<ol><li>Fundamentals of sustainability (concepts, dimensions, principles and indicators of sustainable development; 2030 Agenda and<br>Sustainable Development Goals; environment and natural resources; global environmental challenges).<\/li><li>Sustainability in cities (Challenges of urbanization and population growth; smart, inclusive and sustainable cities; sustainable mobility;<br>urban planning and green urbanism; Urban resilience; urban sustainability policies).<\/li><li>Sustainability in industries (Sustainability challenges in industries; Industrial ecology, circular economy and life cycle assessment;<br>environmental management, environmental certifications and social responsibility; Renewable energies and decarbonization; sustainability<br>in the context of the digital transformation of industry).<\/li><li>Case studies and projects (successful cases in urban and industrial sustainability).<\/li><\/ol>\\n<!-- \/wp:list -->\"},{\"curricular_plan_cu_code\":\"\",\"curricular_plan_cu_title\":\"English\",\"curricular_plan_cu_period\":\"S1\",\"curricular_plan_cu_ects\":\"2\",\"curricular_plan_cu_duration\":\"30 h\",\"curricular_plan_cu_description\":\"<!-- wp:list {\\\"ordered\\\":true} -->\\n<ol><li>English as a lingua franca. Attitudes towards English. Expressions to convey linguistic and learning necessities. Brief notions of the characteristics that have led English to become a global language.<br>2.Informal Conversation: Taking part in conversations about people, places and other topics; description of personal and professional profiles; identification of cultural differences.<br>3.Contacts: Starting and keeping conversations about topics related to the professional context via telephone, email or face to face\u2026 Describing people and exchanging information.<br>4.Meetings: Expressions to set up and organize meetings, make decisions, solve problems, present suggestions and lead meetings. Official register of information. Checking and clarifying facts and figures.<br>5.Negotiating relationships: Expression of formality and informality. Expression of likes and dislikes about travelling on business. Discussing attitudes about meetings and cultural behaviours in different countries.<\/li><\/ol>\\n<!-- \/wp:list -->\"},{\"curricular_plan_cu_code\":\"\",\"curricular_plan_cu_title\":\"Law, Cities and Innovation\",\"curricular_plan_cu_period\":\"S1\",\"curricular_plan_cu_ects\":\"6\",\"curricular_plan_cu_duration\":\"60 h\",\"curricular_plan_cu_description\":\"<!-- wp:list {\\\"ordered\\\":true} -->\\n<ol><li>Direito, cidades e territ\u00f3rio<br>1.1. Conceitos introdut\u00f3rios de Direito: no\u00e7\u00f5es, fontes, ramos do Direito. (O1 e 02)<br>1.2. Direito do Urbanismo, Direito do Ordenamento do Territ\u00f3rio e Direito do Ambiente: entre a legisla\u00e7\u00e3o e a pr\u00e1tica.(O2)<br>1.3. A Lei de Bases Gerais de Pol\u00edtica P\u00fablica de Solos, de Ordenamento do Territ\u00f3rio e de Urbanismo. (O2 e O4)<br>1.4. RAN e REN. (O1, O2 e O4)<br>1.5. Expropria\u00e7\u00f5es, servid\u00f5es administrativas e restri\u00e7\u00f5es de utilidade p\u00fablica (O3 e O4).<\/li><li>Direito, inova\u00e7\u00e3o e planeamento do territ\u00f3rio.<br>2.1. Introdu\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e0 Propriedade Intelectual e Inova\u00e7\u00e3o Sustent\u00e1vel. (O5 e O6)<br>2.2. Incentivos legais para a transi\u00e7\u00e3o tecnol\u00f3gica (O6)<br>2.3. Intelig\u00eancia Artificial e sustentabilidade: aspetos jur\u00eddicos (O7, O8 e O9)<\/li><\/ol>\\n<!-- \/wp:list -->\"},{\"curricular_plan_cu_code\":\"\",\"curricular_plan_cu_title\":\"Mathematics\",\"curricular_plan_cu_period\":\"S1\",\"curricular_plan_cu_ects\":\"6\",\"curricular_plan_cu_duration\":\"60 h\",\"curricular_plan_cu_description\":\"<!-- wp:list {\\\"ordered\\\":true} -->\\n<ol><li>Differential Calculus in IR<br>1.1 Transcendental functions<br>1.2 Concept of the derivative, differentiation rules, derivative of composite and inverse functions<br>1.3 Higher-order derivatives<br>1.4 Applications of the derivative<\/li><li>Integral Calculus in IR<br>2.1 Basic integration techniques: direct, by parts, substitution, and integration of rational fractions<br>2.2 Definite integral and properties<br>2.3 Applications of the integral<\/li><li>Functions of Two or More Variables<br>3.1 Definition, domain, level curves, and graphical representation<br>3.2 Partial derivatives and directional derivatives<br>3.3 Unconstrained extrema<\/li><li>Foundations of Linear Algebra<br>4.1 Vectors in IR^3<br>4.2 Matrices and systems of linear equations<br>4.3 Determinants<\/li><\/ol>\\n<!-- \/wp:list -->\"},{\"curricular_plan_cu_code\":\"\",\"curricular_plan_cu_title\":\"Economic Principles\",\"curricular_plan_cu_period\":\"S2\",\"curricular_plan_cu_ects\":\"6\",\"curricular_plan_cu_duration\":\"60 h\",\"curricular_plan_cu_description\":\"<!-- wp:list {\\\"ordered\\\":true} -->\\n<ol><li>Economic science and the economic problem.<\/li><li>Demand, supply and market equilibrium. Price elasticity of demand, price elasticity of supply, income elasticity of demand and cross<br>elasticity.<\/li><li>State intervention in the economy<br>a. Intervention for reasons of efficiency, stabilization and equity.<br>b. Negative externalities and Pigouvian taxes.<\/li><li>Sustainability and international competition: opportunities and challenges.<\/li><li>Economic and social indicators.<br>a. GDP from the expenditure, production and income approach.<br>b. Inflation rates.<br>c. Economic growth: nominal and real growth rates.<br>d. International Trade and Balance of Payments.<br>e. Average labor productivity.<br>f. Employment and unemployment statistics.<br>g. Growth versus development. Criticism of GDP and alternative development indicators.<br>h. Indicators of regional productive specialization.<br>i. Regional asymmetries and regional convergence.<\/li><\/ol>\\n<!-- \/wp:list -->\"},{\"curricular_plan_cu_code\":\"\",\"curricular_plan_cu_title\":\"Programming\",\"curricular_plan_cu_period\":\"S2\",\"curricular_plan_cu_ects\":\"6\",\"curricular_plan_cu_duration\":\"60 h\",\"curricular_plan_cu_description\":\"<!-- wp:list {\\\"ordered\\\":true} -->\\n<ol><li>Introduction to computation and programming.<\/li><li>Basic stages to develop programs.<\/li><li>Introduction the language Python.<\/li><li>Data types in Python.<\/li><li>Control structures.<\/li><li>Data structures.<\/li><li>Python modules.<\/li><li>Files.<\/li><li>Graphics.<\/li><\/ol>\\n<!-- \/wp:list -->\"},{\"curricular_plan_cu_code\":\"\",\"curricular_plan_cu_title\":\"Statistics\",\"curricular_plan_cu_period\":\"S2\",\"curricular_plan_cu_ects\":\"3\",\"curricular_plan_cu_duration\":\"45 h\",\"curricular_plan_cu_description\":\"<!-- wp:list {\\\"ordered\\\":true} -->\\n<ol><li>Probability distributions<br>1.1 Random variable definition<br>1.2 Discrete random variables<br>1.3 Continuous random variables<br>1.4 Discrete probability distributions (Bernoulli trials, binomial and Poisson)<br>1.5 Continuous probability distributions (uniform, exponential, normal)<\/li><li>Summary data analysis<br>2.1 Preparation of a data set<br>2.2 Frequencies distribution tables<br>2.3 Numerical summaries (central and not central tendency, dispersion, skewness and outliers)<br>2.4 Graphical representation<\/li><li>Statistical Inference<br>3.1 Point and interval estimation<br>3.2 Confidence intervals<br>3.3 Hypothesis testing<\/li><li>Bivariate analysis<br>4.1 Contingency tables<br>4.2 Linear Regression<\/li><\/ol>\\n<!-- \/wp:list -->\"},{\"curricular_plan_cu_code\":\"\",\"curricular_plan_cu_title\":\"Introduction to Organizational Management\",\"curricular_plan_cu_period\":\"S2\",\"curricular_plan_cu_ects\":\"5\",\"curricular_plan_cu_duration\":\"60 h\",\"curricular_plan_cu_description\":\"<!-- wp:list {\\\"ordered\\\":true} -->\\n<ol><li>Concept of management<\/li><li>Characteristics of organizations<\/li><li>The organizational environment and sustainability<\/li><li>Planning<\/li><li>Decision-making<\/li><li>Organizing<\/li><li>Leadership<\/li><li>Control<\/li><li>Management of non-profit organizations<\/li><li>Trends in Organizational Management<\/li><\/ol>\\n<!-- \/wp:list -->\"},{\"curricular_plan_cu_code\":\"\",\"curricular_plan_cu_title\":\"Renewable Energies\",\"curricular_plan_cu_period\":\"S2\",\"curricular_plan_cu_ects\":\"5\",\"curricular_plan_cu_duration\":\"60 h\",\"curricular_plan_cu_description\":\"<!-- wp:list -->\\n<ul><li>Definition of energy and energy quality;<\/li><li>Specificities of renewable energy sources and their attributes;<\/li><li>Solar energy, solar thermal and photovoltaic systems;<\/li><li>Horizontal and vertical axis wind energy with onshore and offshore applications;<\/li><li>Hydropower from reservoirs (with and without pumping) and run-of-river;<\/li><li>Other endogenous utilisation technologies for electricity production;<\/li><li>Energy storage systems due to intermittent production;<\/li><li>Advanced economic evaluation of renewable systems.<\/li><\/ul>\\n<!-- \/wp:list -->\"},{\"curricular_plan_cu_code\":\"\",\"curricular_plan_cu_title\":\"Graphical Representation and Geographic Information Systems\",\"curricular_plan_cu_period\":\"S2\",\"curricular_plan_cu_ects\":\"6\",\"curricular_plan_cu_duration\":\"60 h\",\"curricular_plan_cu_description\":\"<!-- wp:list {\\\"ordered\\\":true} -->\\n<ol><li>Cartographic Information, Coordinates, Georeferencing Systems.<\/li><li>Introduction to Computer Graphic Science: concepts, evolution and application domains, input \/ output entities 2D and 3D;<\/li><li>GIS Relational Database Structure.<\/li><li>2D Geographic information systems data models: vector data model, raster data model.<\/li><li>Spatial analysis using vector data sources and raster data sources.<\/li><li>3D modeling using 3D GIS tools (development and manipulation of 3D models, technical exchange of files);<\/li><li>Integration methods and exploration of BIM models with 3D GIS in a geospatial context applied to Urban and Territorial planning<\/li><li>Development of GIS applications to support city management activities, studies and projects<\/li><\/ol>\\n<!-- \/wp:list -->\"},{\"curricular_plan_cu_code\":\"\",\"curricular_plan_cu_title\":\"Biosciences\",\"curricular_plan_cu_period\":\"S2\",\"curricular_plan_cu_ects\":\"5\",\"curricular_plan_cu_duration\":\"60 h\",\"curricular_plan_cu_description\":\"<!-- wp:list {\\\"ordered\\\":true} -->\\n<ol><li>A c\u00e9lula. Classifica\u00e7\u00e3o e estruturas celulares.<\/li><li>Metabolismo energ\u00e9tico.<br>2.1. Anabolismo e catabolismo. Enzimas e transportadores.<br>2.2. Fixa\u00e7\u00e3o de N2, quimioss\u00edntese, fotoss\u00edntese anoxig\u00e9nica e oxig\u00e9nica.<br>2.3. Fermenta\u00e7\u00e3o, respira\u00e7\u00e3o anaer\u00f3bia e aer\u00f3bia.<br>2.4. Bioss\u00edntese e utiliza\u00e7\u00e3o de reservas energ\u00e9ticas.<\/li><li>Bases da gen\u00e9tica, bioss\u00edntese de \u00e1cidos nucleicos e prote\u00ednas.<\/li><li>Bases da ecologia.<br>4.1. Crescimento e din\u00e2mica populacional. Fatores ambientais abi\u00f3ticos e bi\u00f3ticos.<br>4.2. Produtores, consumidores e decompositores. Ciclos biogeoqu\u00edmicos.<br>4.3. Ecossistemas aqu\u00e1ticos.<br>4.4. Solos.<br>4.5. Ambientes extremos.<\/li><\/ol>\\n<!-- \/wp:list -->\"}]},{\"curricular_plan_section_title\":\"2nd Year\",\"curricular_plan_cus\":[{\"curricular_plan_cu_code\":\"\",\"curricular_plan_cu_title\":\"Transportation and Urban Mobility\",\"curricular_plan_cu_period\":\"S1\",\"curricular_plan_cu_ects\":\"5\",\"curricular_plan_cu_duration\":\"60 h\",\"curricular_plan_cu_description\":\"<!-- wp:list {\\\"ordered\\\":true} -->\\n<ol><li> Urban Mobility: Introduction<\/li><li> Mobility Plans: Diagnosis, scenario building, objectives, and strategies<\/li><li> Operational Management: Intersections, traffic calming, parking<\/li><li> Types of Transportation Modes<\/li><li> Characterization and Diagnosis of Transportation Systems and Territory<\/li><li> Transportation Systems and Urban Logistics: Transportation planning tools<\/li><li> Transportation and Energy: Environmental, economic, and social impacts<\/li><li> Characterization of Supply and Demand for Sustainable Transport Modes<\/li><li> Integrated Assessment of Energy Consumption in Transportation; Consumption by Different Transport Modes<\/li><\/ol>\\n<!-- \/wp:list -->\"},{\"curricular_plan_cu_code\":\"\",\"curricular_plan_cu_title\":\"Water Resources Management\",\"curricular_plan_cu_period\":\"S1\",\"curricular_plan_cu_ects\":\"5\",\"curricular_plan_cu_duration\":\"60 h\",\"curricular_plan_cu_description\":\"<!-- wp:list {\\\"ordered\\\":true} -->\\n<ol><li>Hydrological cycle: Analysis of hydrological processes; distribution of water resources and factors affecting their availability; current challenges in the water sector;<\/li><li>River basins: Concept and characterisation; calculation of the water balance; analysis of hydrological series; study of extreme events;<\/li><li>Modelling: hydrological and water quality modelling tools; flood forecasting and planning;<\/li><li>Water efficiency: efficient water management: water reuse, irrigation techniques, loss reduction, water use efficiency technologies, monitoring systems. Smart cities and water;<\/li><li>Water quality: Indicators. Physical and chemical parameters. Bio-indicator organisms. Water quality indices. Quality criteria and standards for different water uses, national and EU legislation;<\/li><li>Planning and management of water resources: governance; planning and management system; transboundary water resources.<\/li><\/ol>\\n<!-- \/wp:list -->\"},{\"curricular_plan_cu_code\":\"\",\"curricular_plan_cu_title\":\"Artificial Intelligence for Sustainability\",\"curricular_plan_cu_period\":\"S1\",\"curricular_plan_cu_ects\":\"4\",\"curricular_plan_cu_duration\":\"45 h\",\"curricular_plan_cu_description\":\"<!-- wp:paragraph -->\\n<p>1.Introduction to artificial intelligence<\/p>\\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\\n\\n<!-- wp:list -->\\n<ul><li>History and state of the art<\/li><\/ul>\\n<!-- \/wp:list -->\\n\\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\\n<p>2. Machine learning<\/p>\\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\\n\\n<!-- wp:list -->\\n<ul><li>Types of learning<\/li><li>Learning problems<\/li><li>Basic concepts<\/li><li>Model evaluation<\/li><li>Tools: Scikit learn, Keras<\/li><\/ul>\\n<!-- \/wp:list -->\\n\\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\\n<p>3. Supervised learning<\/p>\\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\\n\\n<!-- wp:list -->\\n<ul><li>Linear regression<\/li><li>Logistic regression<\/li><li>Na\u00efve Bayes<\/li><li>Decision trees and random forests<\/li><li>Support vector machines<\/li><li>k-nearest neighbours<\/li><li>Neural networks<\/li><\/ul>\\n<!-- \/wp:list -->\\n\\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\\n<p>4. Unsupervised learning<\/p>\\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\\n\\n<!-- wp:list -->\\n<ul><li>Cluster analysis<\/li><li>Association rules<\/li><\/ul>\\n<!-- \/wp:list -->\\n\\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\\n<p>5. Applications in sustainability and case studies<\/p>\\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\\n\\n<!-- wp:list -->\\n<ul><li>Environmental monitoring and analysis<\/li><li>Energy consumption monitoring and optimisation<\/li><li>Waste management<\/li><li>Sustainable transport<\/li><li>Industrial automation<\/li><li>Predictive maintenance<\/li><li>Quality control<\/li><li>Sustainable agriculture<\/li><\/ul>\\n<!-- \/wp:list -->\\n\\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\\n<p>6. 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Classification of risks.<\/li><li>Environmental Risk Assessment Methodologies: Qualitative and quantitative analysis with risk management models. Use of GIS tools for risk mapping and management.<\/li><li>Urban Risks: Geotechnical risks (landslides, settlements, liquefaction, erosion, soil cracking, inadequate permeability); earthquakes; air pollution; floods; heatwaves; fires.<\/li><li>Industrial Risks: Pollution incidents; chemical accidents; explosions and releases of hazardous materials. Evacuation plans.<\/li><li>Principles of Prevention and Mitigation: Approaches for sustainable management systems and risk prevention.<\/li><li>Practical Case Studies: Analysis of risk management in cities and industries.<\/li><\/ol>\\n<!-- \/wp:list -->\"},{\"curricular_plan_cu_code\":\"\",\"curricular_plan_cu_title\":\"Water Circularity\",\"curricular_plan_cu_period\":\"S1\",\"curricular_plan_cu_ects\":\"5\",\"curricular_plan_cu_duration\":\"60 h\",\"curricular_plan_cu_description\":\"<!-- wp:list {\\\"ordered\\\":true} -->\\n<ol><li>Strategy for water management: Prevention, Treatment, Reuse. Integrated systems.<\/li><li>Criteria for the design of treatment systems. Typical sequences in WTP and WWTP.<\/li><li>Physical and chemical treatments: Basis and application. Influence of process variables. Equipment. Data analysis and interpretation.<br>3.1. Pre-treatments: Screening\/microscreening, Solids reduction, Grit removal, Flotation, Equalization<br>3.2. Coagulation &amp; flocculation, Sedimentation, Filtration<br>3.5. Disinfection<\/li><li>Biological treatments: Biochemical environment and design. Basis and application. Influence of process variables. Equipment. Data analysis and interpretation.<br>4.1. Activated sludge and Lagoons<br>4.2. Trickling filter and RBC<\/li><li>Sludge treatment: Thickening, Conditioning, Stabilization, Dehydration and Final disposal.<\/li><li>Introduction to advanced treatment technologies: Reverse osmosis, Membranes, Oxidation, Electrolysis. 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Development of sustainable products and services<br>5.2. Sustainable pricing and value: cost, benefit, and perceived value analysis<br>5.3. Sustainable distribution channels and logistics<br>5.4. ethical communication and advertising: transparent practices and anti-greenwashing<br>5.5. The role of social media and Influencer Marketing in promoting sustainability<br>5.6. Storytelling and content marketing strategies for sustainability<\/li><li>Sustainable Impact Metrics and Evaluation<\/li><\/ol>\\n<!-- \/wp:list -->\"},{\"curricular_plan_cu_code\":\"\",\"curricular_plan_cu_title\":\"Management Systems and Certification\",\"curricular_plan_cu_period\":\"S1\",\"curricular_plan_cu_ects\":\"5\",\"curricular_plan_cu_duration\":\"60 h\",\"curricular_plan_cu_description\":\"<!-- wp:list {\\\"ordered\\\":true} -->\\n<ol><li>Introduction to Management and Certification Systems: Fundamental concepts: what manag. and certification systems are, importance of management systems for urban and industrial sustainability and main certification standards, procedures and benefits.<\/li><li>Environmental Management System (EMS): Introduction to the EMS, structure and requirements of the ISO 14001 standard and implementation of an EMS.<\/li><li>Quality Management System: Fundamentals of the ISO 9001 standard and its application in quality management, PDCA cycle in the context of quality and integration of quality management with sustainability.<\/li><li>Other Standards and Integrated Management Systems: Occupational health and safety management (ISO 45001), social responsibility (SA8000 and ISO 26000), certifications of sustainable products and services and integration of management systems<\/li><li>Management Systems Audits: Types of Audits and manag. systems audit methodologies<\/li><li>Case Studies and Practical Implementation<\/li><\/ol>\\n<!-- \/wp:list -->\"},{\"curricular_plan_cu_code\":\"\",\"curricular_plan_cu_title\":\"Free Elective III\",\"curricular_plan_cu_period\":\"S1\",\"curricular_plan_cu_ects\":\"6\",\"curricular_plan_cu_duration\":\"-\",\"curricular_plan_cu_description\":\"<!-- wp:paragraph {\\\"placeholder\\\":\\\"Set description...\\\"} -->\\n<p>The optional elective curricular units must be selected from among the curricular units offered across all ESTG degree programmes and made available for this purpose, under the guidance of the higher education institution.<\/p>\\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\"},{\"curricular_plan_cu_code\":\"\",\"curricular_plan_cu_title\":\"Environmental Impacts\",\"curricular_plan_cu_period\":\"S2\",\"curricular_plan_cu_ects\":\"5\",\"curricular_plan_cu_duration\":\"60 h\",\"curricular_plan_cu_description\":\"<!-- wp:list {\\\"ordered\\\":true} -->\\n<ol><li>Introduction to Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) as a management tool for environmental policy and its importance for sustainability;<\/li><li>EIA as a regulatory instrument: National and EU requirements, along with international principles guiding EIA;<\/li><li>EIA process: Key phases and activities, discussing Environmental Impact Studies and the role of EIA across project stages\u2014planning, design, construction, operation, and decommissioning, with relevant case studies;<\/li><li>Sector-specific environmental impacts: Principles and methods for identifying, predicting, evaluating, and mitigating impacts, considering scale and scope;<\/li><li>Monitoring and Post-Evaluation: The role of monitoring in EIA and its implications;<\/li><li>Public Participation in EIA: Concepts, goals, and techniques;<\/li><li>Strategic Environmental Assessment of policies, plans, and programs: Concepts, potential, and limitations.<\/li><\/ol>\\n<!-- \/wp:list -->\"},{\"curricular_plan_cu_code\":\"\",\"curricular_plan_cu_title\":\"Innovation and Entrepreneurship\",\"curricular_plan_cu_period\":\"S2\",\"curricular_plan_cu_ects\":\"2\",\"curricular_plan_cu_duration\":\"30 h\",\"curricular_plan_cu_description\":\"<!-- wp:list {\\\"ordered\\\":true} -->\\n<ol><li>Entrepreneurship and entrepreneurs<\/li><li>Opportunities, ideas and Innovation<br>2.1. Trends and Opportunities<br>2.2. Creativity of Idea Sources<br>2.3. Testing ideas<br>2.4. Presentation of Ideas<br>2.5. Intellectual Property<\/li><li>From idea to business model<\/li><li>Sources of financing, Investment and Financial aspects of the entrepreneurial project<\/li><\/ol>\\n<!-- \/wp:list -->\"},{\"curricular_plan_cu_code\":\"\",\"curricular_plan_cu_title\":\"Waste Prevention and Control\",\"curricular_plan_cu_period\":\"S2\",\"curricular_plan_cu_ects\":\"5\",\"curricular_plan_cu_duration\":\"60 h\",\"curricular_plan_cu_description\":\"<!-- wp:list {\\\"ordered\\\":true} -->\\n<ol><li>Waste management (WM): National and EC legislation. Principles of WM. Functional elements of a WM system. Strategic management<br>and circular economy. Integrated management and economy of scale. 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Other processes: Gasification<br>and Pyrolysis.<\/li><li>Landfills: Planning, conceptualization and operation.<\/li><\/ol>\\n<!-- \/wp:list -->\"},{\"curricular_plan_cu_code\":\"\",\"curricular_plan_cu_title\":\"Life Cycle Assessment\",\"curricular_plan_cu_period\":\"S2\",\"curricular_plan_cu_ects\":\"4\",\"curricular_plan_cu_duration\":\"45 h\",\"curricular_plan_cu_description\":\"<!-- wp:list {\\\"ordered\\\":true} -->\\n<ol><li>Sustainable materials<\/li><li>Definition and importance of Life Cycle Assessment (LCA)<\/li><li>LCA methodology<br>3.1 Defining the objective and scope<br>3.2 Life Cycle Inventory<br>3.3 Life Cycle Impact Assessment<br>3.4 Interpretation: completeness check, consistency analysis, sensitivity analysis, uncertainty analysis<\/li><li>Modelling and multi-functional systems<\/li><li>Tools for LCA (software and databases) and standardization of procedures<\/li><\/ol>\\n<!-- \/wp:list -->\"},{\"curricular_plan_cu_code\":\"\",\"curricular_plan_cu_title\":\"Internship \/ Project\",\"curricular_plan_cu_period\":\"S2\",\"curricular_plan_cu_ects\":\"14\",\"curricular_plan_cu_duration\":\"-\",\"curricular_plan_cu_description\":\"<!-- wp:paragraph {\\\"placeholder\\\":\\\"Set description...\\\"} -->\\n<p><strong>Internship<\/strong><\/p>\\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\\n\\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\\n<p>Development of internships that meet the following characteristics:<\/p>\\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\\n\\n<!-- wp:list -->\\n<ul><li>Set up a situation or problem within the scope of Sustainable Management of Cities and Industry;<\/li><li>Involve the application of knowledge and skills in the field of Sustainable Management of Cities and Industry;<\/li><li>Provide the deepening of knowledge and skills in Sustainable Management of Cities and Industry;<\/li><li>Present a strong practical component in Sustainable Management of Cities and Industry;<\/li><li>Promote the application of 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